HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
565 |
THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 |
H.D. 1 |
|
STATE OF HAWAII |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO MANDATORY PRIOR WRITTEN NOTICE AND CONSENT IN CONTRACTS TO PROVIDE CREMATION SERVICES.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Section 441-22.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§441-22.5 Mortuary, cemetery, or pre-need funeral
authority; disclosure requirements[.]; notice and consent. (a) No
cemetery property, interment services, funeral services, and related
commodities shall be sold unless the mortuary, cemetery, or pre-need funeral
authority first satisfies the requirements stated in section 441-22.6.
(b)
Every cemetery or pre-need funeral authority shall be required to
provide to the purchaser of cemetery property, pre-need interment, or pre-need
funeral services and related commodities a written contract which shall contain
the following disclosures:
(1) The names and addresses of the cemetery or pre-need funeral authority, purchaser, and contract beneficiary, if the beneficiary is someone other than the purchaser;
(2) A clear and concise itemized statement of the
property, including, for cemetery property, the location of the plot, crypt, or
niche by its unique identifier, and any services and related commodities to be
supplied or not supplied and by whom, particularly if the authority is not to
be the provider under the terms of the contract;
(3) The purchase price of each item of property,
services, and related commodities to be supplied, the total purchase price, and
how the total purchase price is payable, including any credit terms, if
applicable; provided that, pursuant to section 441-22.7, disclosure shall also
be made that further additional charges or fees for perpetual care subsequent
to the execution of the contract are prohibited for any purpose and on any
occasion, except for reasonable fees related to the administrative costs of transferring
ownership rights, including the cost of research, document and file
preparation, photocopying, notary fees, records transfer and storage, and any
other costs directly related to the transfer of ownership rights;
(4) Related costs covered under the contract;
(5) The basis on which funds are to be deposited
in trust, including:
(A) The name and address of the trustee; provided that the disclosure shall not preclude the cemetery or pre-need funeral authority from changing the trustee named;
(B) The percentage of the contract price for
trustable items to be placed in trust; provided that the percentage shall be no
less than seventy per cent;
(C) The percentage of the contract price for
trustable items that the cemetery or pre-need funeral authority will retain and
not deposit into the trust; provided that the percentage shall [not] be no
more than thirty per cent; and
(D) Where a portion of the contract price relates
to property, services, or related commodities that are not trustable items, a
clear description of what those non-trustable items are;
(6) The refund, cancellation, and default
provisions of the contract, including an explanation of the requirements of
section 441-22.8, and a statement in twelve-point bold type in substantially
the following form:
"YOU
HAVE REFUND, CANCELLATION AND DEFAULT RIGHTS UNDER STATE LAW AND UNDER THE
CONTRACT. PLEASE READ THE CONTRACT
CAREFULLY FOR AN EXPLANATION OF THESE RIGHTS";
(7) The date and place of execution of the
contract;
(8) The [cemetery] cemetery's or
pre-need funeral authority's or [its] their duly authorized
agent's signature on the contract and the identification of this person by name
and title;
(9) A statement that the written contract, when
signed, shall constitute the entire agreement between the parties relative to
its subject matter and that all obligations of both parties shall be fixed and
enforceable by the other parties of the contract; and
(10) A statement that the contract may not waive
any rights of the consumer or duties of the cemetery or pre-need funeral
authority under the law.
(c)
No mortuary, cemetery, or pre-need funeral authority shall charge a
price for the cemetery property, interment, or funeral services, whether it be
at-need or pre-need, which is greater than the price on the itemized price list
or contract [which] that the purchaser had signed, unless the
purchaser or the purchaser's authorized representative requests an additional
item, the authority discloses the price for the additional item, and the
purchaser or its authorized representative approves the price for the
additional item. The mortuary, cemetery,
or pre-need funeral authority may charge the higher price for the additional
item but shall collect in payment only that sum [which] that is
the difference between the higher price and the price listed on the itemized
price list or contract [which] that the purchaser had previously
signed.
(d) Any mortuary or pre-need funeral
authority that enters into a contract on or after October 1, 2025, to provide a
purchaser funeral services that includes cremation, shall include in the contract:
(1) A
provision that requires written notice to the purchaser if precious metals are
recovered at the conclusion of the cremation process; and
(2) A
disclosure that after the receipt of the written notice, the purchaser has
thirty days to claim the precious metals recovered, after which the precious
metals may be sold or recycled by the mortuary or pre-need funeral authority.
The
failure of a mortuary or pre-need funeral authority to include the required
provision and disclosure under this section shall be a violation of this
subsection.
(e) As used in this section:
"Cremation"
has the same meaning as defined in section 531B-2.
"Precious
metals" includes any metals from jewelry, medical devices,
or dental implants.
"Purchaser" includes the contract beneficiary or the authorized agent who is legally entitled to control the disposition of the human remains."
SECTION 2. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 3. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 3000.
Report Title:
Mortuaries; Pre-Need Funeral Authorities; Contracts; Cremation; Precious Metals; Notice
Description:
For contracts entered into on or after 10/1/2025, requires mortuaries and pre-need funeral authorities that contract to provide cremation services to provide written notice if precious metals are recovered after cremation and a disclosure that the person has thirty days to claim the precious metals after receipt of the notice. Effective 7/1/3000. (HD1)
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.