HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
364 |
THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 |
H.D. 1 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO ANIMAL CONTROL.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Chapter 36, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to part I to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
"§36- Spay and neuter special fund. (a)
There is established in the state treasury the spay and neuter special
fund, to be administered by the department of budget and finance. Moneys
received by the department of budget and finance from:
(1) State
income tax refund designations to the special fund pursuant to section
235- ;
(2) Fees
collected pursuant to section 143- (d)(1); and
(3) Legislative
appropriations, private gifts or donations, and other sources,
shall be deposited into the special fund.
All interest earned or accrued
on moneys deposited into the special fund shall become part of the special
fund.
(b) Moneys in the special fund shall be expended
to reduce pet overpopulation, including the free-roaming cat population, by
providing spaying and neutering surgery and associated veterinary care;
provided that spayed or neutered animals are not re-released into the
environment and the uses and expenditures of moneys in the special fund shall
follow the eligibility criteria established by the advisory committee
established under subsection (c).
(c) There is
established within the department of budget and finance an advisory committee
to assist the department of budget and finance in establishing the eligibility
criteria and procedures for disbursements from the special fund.
The
advisory committee shall consist of seven members to be selected by the
director of finance and shall include the following:
(1) One
representative of the department of budget and finance;
(2) One
representative of the department of health;
(3) One
representative of the department of land and natural resources;
(4) One representative of the Hawaii
Animal Welfare Association or its successor organization, who shall be invited
to participate;
(5) At least one representative of the
Hawaii Veterinary Medical Association, who shall be invited to participate; and
(6) At least one member from a Hawaii-based,
private, non-profit animal-welfare organization, who shall be invited to
participate.
The
advisory committee shall select a chairperson from among its members. All members of the advisory committee shall be
residents of the State and shall serve three-year terms.
All
members shall have an active interest in humanely reducing pet overpopulation
and reducing the number of free-roaming cats in the State.
(d) The
advisory committee shall submit an annual report to the director of finance, in
a form prescribed by the director, that identifies the total amount of funds
that were disbursed from the special fund during the previous fiscal year and
the amount of funds to be carried over to the next fiscal year. The advisory committee shall submit the
report to the director of finance within ninety days after the close of each
fiscal year.
(e) The members of the advisory committee shall
serve without compensation but shall be reimbursed for their actual and
necessary expenses, including travel expenses, incurred in carrying out their
duties."
SECTION 2. Chapter 143, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
"§143- Cat
sterilization; breeding cat permit; requirements. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to own:
(1) A female cat over the age of three months, unless the cat is surgically sterilized; or
(2) A male cat over the age of five months, unless
the cat is surgically sterilized.
(b) A
cat may be exempted from the sterilization requirement under subsection (a) if:
(1) A duly licensed
veterinarian certifies in writing that the cat is not suitable for
sterilization due to health or age considerations; provided that the
certification shall be applicable for a period of up to one year, as specified
in writing by the veterinarian, and contain the veterinarian's license number;
(2) Arrangements
have been made to sterilize the cat within sixty days after the date the person
assumes ownership over the cat and the cat is sterilized in that sixty-day
period; or
(3) A breeding cat permit
is obtained in accordance with this section.
(c) Each county animal control authority may
administer and enforce a permit program to allow the responsible breeding of
cats consistent with local ordinances and the minimum requirements identified
in this section. A breeding cat permit
program administered pursuant to this section shall, at a minimum:
(1) Prohibit the
sale or adoption of any offspring of a breeding cat until the offspring has:
(A) Reached
the age of at least eight weeks; and
(B) Been
immunized against common diseases by a licensed veterinarian;
provided that the surrender of any offspring of a breeding cat to an animal control authority shall be prohibited until the offspring has reached the age of at least eight weeks;
(2) Require any
permit holder advertising to the public the availability of any cat for
adoption or sale to:
(A) Prominently
display the permit number in any publications in which the permit holder
advertises; and
(B) Provide
the permit number to any person adopting or purchasing any cat bred by the
permit holder; and
(3) Require one
permit per breeding cat.
(d) To obtain a breeding cat permit pursuant to
this section, an applicant shall, at a minimum:
(1) Pay an annual
fee of $250 per breeding cat, to be retained by the animal control authority;
and
(2) Provide proof
to the appropriate animal control authority administering the permit program
that:
(A) The breeding cat covered by the permit:
(i) Is
implanted with a microchip, in accordance with section 143-2;
(ii) Is
fully contained on the owner's property or under a person's direct control,
such as by leash, if off the owner's property;
(iii) Is
not genetically similar to any cat with which the breeding cat is being bred;
(iv) Is
up-to-date on prophylactic health care, including core cat
vaccines;
(v) Has
tested negative for feline leukemia virus and feline immunodeficiency virus;
(vi) Is
at least eighteen months of age and less than seven years of age; and
(vii) For
a female cat, has had no more than one litter a year and had no
more than three litters in its lifetime; and
(B) The
applicant does not use a third party for sale or transfer of cats.
(e)
No person convicted of cruelty to animals under section
711-1108.5, 711‑1109, or 711-1109.37 shall be issued a breeding cat permit
under this section.
(f) Any person violating this section shall be fined
no less than $500 and no more than $1,000 per violation per cat.
(g) This section shall not apply to cats brought
into the State exclusively for the purpose of entering them in a cat show or
exhibition and not allowed to run at large."
SECTION 3. Chapter 235, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
"§235- Income check-off
authorized; spaying and neutering of animals.
Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, any individual whose state
income tax refund for any taxable year is $5 or more may designate $5 of the
refund to be deposited into the spay and neuter special fund established by
section 143-B, when submitting a state income tax return to the
department. In the case of a joint
return of a married couple having a state income tax refund of $10 or more,
each spouse may designate that $5 be deposited into the special fund. The director of taxation shall revise the
individual state income tax form to allow the designation of contributions to
the fund on the face of the tax return and immediately above the signature
lines. If no designation was made on the
original tax return when filed, a designation may be made by the individual on
an amended return filed within twenty months and ten days after the due date
for the original return for that taxable year.
A designation once made, whether by an original or amended return, shall
not be revoked."
SECTION 4.
There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii
the sum of $ or so
much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2025-2026 and the same sum or
so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2026-2027 to be deposited into
the spay and neuter special
fund established by section 36- , Hawaii Revised Statutes.
SECTION 5.
There is appropriated out of the spay and neuter special fund
established by section 36- , Hawaii Revised Statutes, the sum
of $ or so much
thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2025-2026 and the same sum or so
much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2026-2027 to reduce pet
overpopulation, including the free-roaming cat population, by providing spaying
and neutering surgery and associated veterinary care.
The sums appropriated shall be expended by the department of budget and
finance for the purposes of this Act.
SECTION 6. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 7. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 3000; provided that:
(1) Section 3 of this
Act shall apply to taxable
years beginning after December 31, 2025; and
(2) Sections 4 and 5 of this Act shall take effect on July 1, 2025.
Report Title:
Spay and Neuter Special Fund; Cat Sterilization; Breeding Cat Permit; Requirements; Counties; Animal Control; Income Check-off; Appropriation
Description:
Establishes the Spay and Neuter Special Fund to reduce pet overpopulation, including the free-roaming cat population, and authorizes an income tax designation to provide revenues into the special fund. Requires that female cats over the age of three months and male cats over the age of five months be surgically sterilized, with certain exceptions. Authorizes county animal control authorities to establish and enforce a permit program to allow the responsible breeding of cats. Establishes minimum requirements for breeding permits and penalties. Appropriates funds. Effective 7/1/3000. Applies to taxable years after 12/31/2025. (HD1)
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.