HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
2315 |
THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2024 |
H.D. 1 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
S.D. 2 |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO CONDOMINIUMS.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Section 514B-121, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§514B-121 Association meetings. (a) A meeting of the association shall be held at
least once each year.
[(b) Notwithstanding any other
provision of this chapter, except as provided in subsection (e), or the
declaration or bylaws of a condominium to the contrary, at any association
meeting the board may direct the use of an electronic voting device regardless
of whether a secret ballot is used or required.
Except as provided in subsection (e), the use shall be subject to the
following:
(1) The
electronic voting device and all associated equipment shall be isolated from
any connection to an external network, including the Internet, or shall use a
form of encryption comparable to that used for secured internet web browsers;
(2) The
board shall establish reasonable procedures to provide for the secrecy and
integrity of the unit owners' votes, including but not limited to procedures
that ensure the availability of a printed audit trail containing:
(A) The
reference number or internet address of the electronic voting device;
(B) Each
common interest voted; and
(C) The
vote that was tabulated;
(3) A
copy of the printed audit trail shall be available to owners after the meeting
in the same manner provided by sections 514B-154 and 514B-154.5; and
(4) A
copy of the procedures established pursuant to paragraph (2) shall be available
at no charge to any owner and a copy shall be available at any meeting at which
the association uses an electronic voting device.
If any conflict arises between this subsection and subsection (e),
subsection (e) shall control.]
(b) All association meetings shall be conducted
in accordance with the most recent edition of Robert's Rules of Order Newly
Revised.
(c)
Special meetings of the association may be called by the president, a
majority of the board, or by a petition to the secretary or managing
agent signed and dated by [not] no less than twenty-five per cent
of the unit owners as shown in the association's record of ownership; provided
that if the secretary or managing agent fails to send out the notices for the
special meeting within fourteen days of receipt of the petition, the
petitioners shall have the authority to set the time, date, and place for the
special meeting and to send out the notices and proxies for the special meeting
at the association's expense in accordance with the requirements of the bylaws
and of this part; provided further that a special meeting based upon a petition
to the secretary or managing agent shall be set no later than sixty days from
receipt of the petition. The petition
shall be valid only if submitted within one hundred twenty days of the earliest
signature.
(d) [Not] No less than fourteen
days in advance of any meeting, the secretary or other officer specified in the
bylaws shall cause notice to be:
(1) Hand-delivered;
(2) Sent prepaid by United States mail to the
mailing address of each unit or to any other mailing address designated in
writing by the unit owner; or
(3) At the option of the unit owner, expressed in
writing, by electronic mail to the electronic mailing address designated in
writing by the unit owner.
The notice of any meeting [must] shall
state the date, time, and place of the meeting and the items on the agenda,
including the general nature and rationale of any proposed amendment to the
declaration or bylaws, and any proposal to remove a member of the board;
provided that this subsection shall not preclude any unit owner from
proposing an amendment to the declaration or bylaws or to remove a member of
the board at any annual association meeting.
[(e) All association meetings shall
be conducted in accordance with the most recent edition of Robert's Rules of
Order Newly Revised.]
(e) Notwithstanding any provision to the
contrary in the association's declaration or bylaws [or in subsection (b)],
electronic meetings [and electronic, machine, or], electronic voting,
and mail voting may be authorized by the board in its sole discretion:
(1) During any period in which a state of emergency or local state of emergency, declared pursuant to chapter 127A, is in effect in the county in which the condominium is located;
(2) For any association meeting for which notice was given while a state of emergency or local state of emergency, declared pursuant to chapter 127A, was in effect for the county in which the condominium is located but is no longer in effect as of the date of the meeting; provided that the meeting is held within sixty days of the date the notice was first given;
[(3) For any electronic, machine, or mail
voting for which notice of voting has been sent; provided that the electronic,
machine, or mail voting deadline is within sixty days of the date the notice
was first sent;
(4) Whenever approved in advance by:]
(3) When approved by adoption of a special meeting rule at an association meeting that permits the board to authorize electronic meetings, electronic voting, and mail voting;
(4) When
approved no less than three months and no more than eighteen months before the
electronic meeting, electronic voting, and mail voting by:
(A) Written consent of a majority of unit owners; or
(B) Majority vote at an association meeting; or
(5) Whenever otherwise authorized in an association's declaration or bylaws.
For any electronic meetings, electronic voting, and mail voting, the voting deadline shall be within sixty days of the date the notice was first sent. The association shall implement reasonable measures to verify that each person permitted to vote is a member of the association or proxy of a member.
As
used in this subsection,
"mail voting" includes sending or receiving written ballots via mail,
courier, or electronic transmission; provided that the transmission is a
complete reproduction of the original.
(f) All association meetings, except those
where all persons attend by electronic means, shall be held at the address
of the condominium or elsewhere within the State as determined by the board;
provided that in the event of a natural disaster, [such as a hurricane,]
an association meeting may be held outside the State."
SECTION 2. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 3. This Act shall take effect on April 14, 2112.
Report Title:
Condominium Association Meetings; Electronic Meetings; Electronic Voting; Mail Voting
Description:
Specifies the procedure for condominium association meetings conducted in person and electronically. Clarifies the procedure for electronic meetings, electronic voting, and mail voting. Takes effect 4/14/2112. (SD2)
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.