HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
1575 |
THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2024 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
relating to the penal code.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. The legislature finds that while ski masks or balaclavas can be used for legitimate purposes like winter wear and certain occupations, they can also conceal identities, potentially aiding criminal activities like theft, vandalism, or violence. Recently, the Philadelphia city council passed a law that bans the use of ski masks in certain public places, such as parks, schools, daycares, public transit, and city-owned buildings, to further deter criminal activity.
The legislature further finds that a law prohibiting the use of ski masks or balaclavas in public places serves to ensure public safety and security by helping to prevent unlawful acts and assisting law enforcement with identifying persons engaging in criminal activity.
The
purpose of this Act is to prohibit the use of ski masks or balaclavas in public
places, with certain exceptions.
SECTION 2. Chapter 711, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
"§711- Concealed
identity; ski mask or balaclava; public places; prohibited. (1) It shall be unlawful for any person to wear a
ski mask or balaclava in a public place or on any mode of public
transportation.
(2)
This section shall not be construed to apply to any person who wears a
ski mask or balaclava:
(a) As part of a
traditional holiday costume;
(b) For a religious
purpose;
(c) While engaged
in a trade or employment where they are worn for the purpose of ensuring the
physical safety of the wearer;
(d) In a
theatrical production;
(e) For the
purpose of protecting the wearer from the elements while participating in a
winter sport; or
(f) While lawfully
engaged in activities protected by the First Amendment of the Constitution of
the United States.
(3) Any person who violates this section shall be fined no more than $250.
(4) For the purposes of this section:
"Public place"
means an area generally open to the public, regardless of whether it is
privately owned, and includes but is not limited to any street, sidewalk, park,
parking lot, store, restaurant, school building, recreation center, daycare
facility, and government-owned building.
"Ski mask or balaclava" means a close-fitting garment covering
the whole head and face, with holes for the eyes, mouth, or nose, or any combination
of the three."
SECTION 3. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 4. This Act shall take effect upon its approval.
INTRODUCED BY: |
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Report Title:
Concealed Identity; Ski Mask or Balaclava; Public Places; Prohibited
Description:
Prohibits a person from wearing a ski mask or balaclava in public places, under certain conditions.
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.