HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
1383 |
THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2023 |
H.D. 1 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
S.D. 1 |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO AGRICULTURE.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
PART I
SECTION 1. (a) There is established within the department of agriculture an agricultural import replacement task force to identify the top ten fruit and vegetable imports to the State that can be commercially grown by farmers in the State.
(b) The task force shall consist of the following members:
(1) A representative from the department of agriculture;
(2) A representative from the university of Hawaii at Manoa college of tropical agriculture and human resources;
(3) The assistant superintendent of the office of facilities and operations of the department of education;
(4) A representative from the office of economic development of the county of Kauai;
(5) A representative from the office of economic development of the county of Maui;
(6) A representative from the department of research and development of the county of Hawaii; and
(7) A representative from the office of economic revitalization of the city and county of Honolulu.
(c)
The task force shall invite a representative of the Hawaii Farm Bureau
to be a member of the task force.
(d) The
task force shall invite a representative of the Hawaii Farmers Union United to
be a member of the task force.
(e) The task force shall submit a report of its findings and recommendations, including any proposed legislation, to the legislature no later than December 1, 2024.
(f) The task force shall be dissolved on June 30, 2025.
PART II
SECTION 2. Chapter 235, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
"§235- Agricultural
import replacement tax credit. (a)
There shall be allowed to each qualified taxpayer subject to the tax
imposed under this chapter, an income tax credit that shall be deductible from
the taxpayer's net income tax liability, if any, imposed by this chapter for
the taxable year in which the credit is properly claimed.
(b)
The amount of the tax credit shall be equal to the qualified expenses of
the qualified taxpayer, up to a maximum of
$ in any taxable year.
(c) In
the case of a partnership, S corporation, estate, or trust, the tax credit
allowable is for qualified expenses incurred by the entity for the taxable
year. The expenses upon which the tax
credit is computed shall be determined at the entity level. Distribution and share of credit shall be
determined pursuant to section 704(b) of the Internal Revenue Code.
(d)
The amount of the tax credits allowed under this section shall not
exceed $5,000,000 for all qualified taxpayers in any taxable year; provided
that any taxpayer who is not eligible to claim the credit in a taxable year due
to the $5,000,000 tax credit cap being reached for that taxable year shall be
eligible to claim the credit in the subsequent taxable year.
(e)
Every qualified taxpayer, before March 31 of each year in which
qualified expenses were incurred by the taxpayer in the previous taxable year,
shall submit a written, certified statement to the chairperson of the board of
agriculture identifying:
(1) Qualified
expenses incurred in the previous year; and
(2) The amount of
the tax credit claimed by the taxpayer pursuant to this section, if any, in the
previous taxable year.
(f) The department of agriculture shall:
(1) Maintain
records of the names and addresses of the qualified taxpayers claiming the
credits under this section and the total amount of the qualified expenses upon
which the tax credits are based;
(2) Verify the
nature and amount of the qualified expenses;
(3) Total all
qualified and cumulative expenses that the department certifies; and
(4) Certify the
amount of the tax credit for each taxpayer of each taxable year and the
cumulative amount of the tax credit.
Upon each determination made
under this subsection, the department of agriculture shall issue a certificate
to the taxpayer verifying information submitted to the department of
agriculture, including amounts of qualified expenses, the credit amount
certified for the taxpayer for each taxable year, and the cumulative amount of
tax credits certified. The taxpayer
shall file the certificate with the taxpayer's tax return with the department
of taxation.
The board of agriculture may
assess and collect a fee to offset the costs of certifying tax credit claims
under this section.
(g) The director of taxation:
(1) Shall prepare
any forms that may be necessary to claim a tax credit under this section;
(2) May require the
taxpayer to furnish reasonable information to ascertain the validity of the
claim for the tax credit made under this section; and
(3) May adopt rules
under chapter 91 necessary to effectuate the purposes of this section.
(h) If the tax credit under this section exceeds
the taxpayer's net income tax liability, the excess of the credit over
liability may be used as a credit against the taxpayer's net income tax
liability in subsequent years until exhausted.
All claims for the tax credit under this section, including amended
claims, shall be filed on or before the end of the twelfth month following the
close of the taxable year for which the credit may be claimed. Failure to comply with the foregoing
provision shall constitute a waiver of the right to claim the credit.
(i) As used in this section:
"Agricultural imports"
means the top ten fruits or vegetables, as identified by the agricultural
import replacement task force established by Act , Session
Laws of Hawaii 2023, that are imported into the State but may be commercially
grown in the State.
"Agricultural import
replacements" means the fruits or vegetables grown and sold for
consumption or for use by business entities that are the same types of fruits
and vegetables identified by the agricultural import replacement task force
established by Act , Session Laws of Hawaii 2023, as
agricultural imports.
"Net income tax
liability" means income tax liability reduced by all other credits allowed
under this chapter.
"Qualified expenses"
means expenses incurred by a qualified taxpayer to produce agricultural import
replacements. "Qualified
expenses" includes costs for any equipment, materials, or supplies
necessary to grow agricultural import replacements.
"Qualified taxpayer"
means any person, limited liability company, S corporation, partnership, sole
proprietorship, non-profit organization, or agricultural cooperative that is
engaged in the growing or production of agricultural import replacements and
meets any necessary insurance requirements."
PART III
SECTION 3. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 4. This Act shall take effect on June 30, 3000; provided that part 2 of this Act shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024.
Report Title:
Agricultural Imports Replacement; Task Force; Income Tax Credit
Description:
Establishes a task force to identify the top ten fruits or vegetables that are imported into the State but may be commercially grown in the State. Creates an income tax credit to incentivize the production of those fruits or vegetables to obviate the need to import them into the State. Effective 6/30/3000. (SD1)
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.