THE SENATE |
S.B. NO. |
211 |
THIRTY-FIRST LEGISLATURE, 2021 |
S.D. 1 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO HAWAIIAN AS AN OFFICIAL LANGUAGE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII.
BE IT
ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1.
The legislature finds that at the Constitutional Convention of Hawaii
of 1978, the committee on Hawaiian affairs proposed the constitutional amendment
that is now enshrined in article XV, section 4 of the Hawaii State
Constitution, which establishes Hawaiian as an official language of the State
of Hawaii. The committee felt it
necessary to include this amendment in the constitution "to give full
recognition and honor to the rich cultural inheritance that Hawaiians have
given to all ethnic groups of the State."
The legislature further recognizes its
contribution to the growing international movement for the protection of the
rights of the world's indigenous peoples through passage of this Act. In 2007, the United Nations adopted the
United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. In 2011, the United States became signatory
on the Declaration. Article 13 of the
Declaration states:
"1. Indigenous peoples have the right to revitalize, use, develop and transmit to future generations their histories, languages, oral traditions, philosophies, writing systems and literatures, and to designate and retain their own names for communities, places and persons.
2. States shall take effective measures to ensure that this right is protected and also to ensure that indigenous peoples can understand and be understood in political, legal and administrative proceedings, where necessary through the provision of interpretation or by other appropriate means."
Accordingly,
the purpose of this Act is to require that
the Hawaiian version of a law be held binding if the law in question was
originally drafted in Hawaiian and then translated into English.
SECTION 2. Section 1-13, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§1-13 Official languages.
English and Hawaiian are the official languages of Hawaii. Whenever there is found to exist any radical
and irreconcilable difference between the English and Hawaiian version of any
of the laws of the State, the English version shall be held binding[.];
provided that if the law in question was originally drafted in Hawaiian and the
English version was translated based on the Hawaiian version, the Hawaiian
version shall be held binding.
Hawaiian shall not be required for public acts and transactions."
SECTION 3. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 4. This Act shall take effect upon its approval.
Report Title:
Hawaiian Language; State Law; Public Documents
Description:
Requires that the Hawaiian version of a law be held binding if the law in question was originally drafted in Hawaiian and then translated into English. (SD1)
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.