HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
450 |
THIRTIETH LEGISLATURE, 2019 |
H.D. 1 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO AGRICULTURAL EMERGENCIES.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Chapter 141, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding two new sections to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
"§141-A Agricultural
emergencies. (a) If the board of agriculture determines that
an adverse effect on Hawaii's agricultural industry resulting from world
conflict, terrorist threat, natural disaster, or outbreak of disease,
regardless of when or where occurring, may result in substantial interruption
of commerce and crop production to the State and adversely affect the welfare
of the people of the State, the board of agriculture shall submit a request to
the governor to declare that an emergency exists, as defined under section
125-1 pertaining to agriculture, an agricultural emergency.
(b) Upon declaration by the governor that an
agricultural emergency exists pursuant to subsection (a) and consistent with
chapter 127A, the department of agriculture shall develop and implement
measures to respond to the agricultural emergency.
§141-B Agricultural emergency trust fund. (a)
There is established outside the state treasury, a trust fund to be
known as the agricultural emergency trust fund to be administered by the board
of agriculture as trustee of the trust fund and into which shall be deposited:
(1) Any moneys
appropriated by the legislature;
(2) Any moneys
received from gifts, grants, or other contributions of money; and
(3) All interest
earned or accrued on moneys in the trust fund.
Any balance in the trust fund at the end of a
fiscal year shall be carried forward to the next fiscal year.
(b) Moneys in the trust fund shall be used
exclusively to provide for the implementation of emergency measures to respond
to any adverse effects on the agricultural industry resulting from world
conflict, terrorist threat, natural disaster, or the outbreak of disease that
may result in substantial interruption of commerce and crop production in the
State and adversely affect the welfare of the people of the State pursuant to
section 141-A.
(c) Use of the trust fund under this section
shall be provided for in articles, bylaws, resolutions, or other instruments
executed by the board of agriculture as trustee of the trust fund.
(d) The board of agriculture shall submit a report to the legislature no later than twenty days prior to the convening of each regular session to provide an accounting of the receipts and expenditures of the trust fund."
SECTION 2. Section 141-1, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§141-1 Duties in general. The department of agriculture shall:
(1) Gather,
compile, and tabulate, from time to time, information and statistics
concerning:
(A) Entomology
and plant pathology: Insects, scales, blights, and diseases injurious or liable
to become injurious to trees, plants, or other vegetation, and the ways and means
of exterminating pests and diseases already in the State and preventing the
introduction of pests and diseases not yet here; and
(B) General
agriculture: Fruits, fibres, and useful
or ornamental plants and their introduction, development, care, and manufacture
or exportation, with a view to introducing, establishing, and fostering new and
valuable plants and industries;
(2) Encourage
and cooperate with the agricultural extension service and agricultural
experiment station of the University of Hawaii and all private persons and
organizations doing work of an experimental or educational character coming
within the scope of the subject matter of chapters 141, 142, and 144 to 150A,
and avoid, as far as practicable, duplicating the work of those persons and
organizations;
(3) Enter
into contracts, cooperative agreements, or other transactions with any person,
agency, or organization, public or private, as may be necessary in the conduct
of the department's business and on such terms as the department may deem
appropriate; provided that the department shall not obligate any funds of the
State, except the funds that have been appropriated to the department. Pursuant to cooperative agreement with any
authorized federal agency, employees of the cooperative agency may be
designated to carry out, on behalf of the State the same as department
personnel, specific duties and responsibilities under chapters 141, 142, 150A,
and rules adopted pursuant to those chapters, for the effective prosecution of
pest control and animal disease control and the regulation of import into the
State and intrastate movement of regulated articles;
(4) Secure
copies of the laws of other states, territories, and countries, and other
publications germane to the subject matters of chapters 141, 142, and 144 to
150A, and make laws and publications available for public information and
consultation;
(5) Provide
buildings, grounds, apparatus, and appurtenances necessary for the examination,
quarantine, inspection, and fumigation provided for by chapters 141, 142, and
144 to 150A; for the obtaining, propagation, study, and distribution of
beneficial insects, growths, and antidotes for the eradication of insects,
blights, scales, or diseases injurious to vegetation of value and for the
destruction of injurious vegetation; and for carrying out any other purposes of
chapters 141, 142, and 144 to 150A;
(6) Develop
and implement emergency measures to respond to any adverse effects on Hawaii's
agricultural industry pursuant to section 141-A and consistent with chapter
127A;
[(6)] (7) Formulate and recommend to the governor and
legislature additional legislation necessary or desirable for carrying out the
purposes of chapters 141, 142, and 144 to 150A;
[(7)] (8) Publish at the end of each year a report of
the expenditures and proceedings of the department and of the results achieved
by the department, together with other matters germane to chapters 141, 142,
and 144 to 150A and that the department may deem proper;
[(8)] (9) Administer a program of agricultural planning
and development, including the formulation and implementation of general and
special plans, including but not limited to the functional plan for
agriculture; administer the planning, development, and management of the
agricultural park program; plan, construct, operate, and maintain the state
irrigation water systems; review, interpret, and make recommendations with
respect to public policies and actions relating to agricultural land and water
use; assist in research, evaluation, development, enhancement, and expansion of
local agricultural industries; and serve as liaison with other public agencies
and private organizations for the above purposes. In the foregoing, the department shall act to
conserve and protect agricultural lands and irrigation water systems, promote
diversified agriculture, increase agricultural self-sufficiency, and ensure the
availability of agriculturally suitable lands; and
[(9)] (10) Manage, administer, and exercise control over
any public lands, as defined under section 171-2, that are designated important
agricultural lands pursuant to section 205-44.5, including but not limited to
establishing priorities for the leasing of these public lands within the
department's jurisdiction."
SECTION 3. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $ or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2019-2020 and the sum of $ or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2020-2021 to be deposited into the agricultural emergency trust fund established by this Act.
SECTION 4. There is appropriated out of the agricultural emergency trust fund the sum of $ or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2019-2020 and the same sum or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2020-2021 to carry out the purposes of the agricultural emergency trust fund established by this Act.
The sums
appropriated shall be expended by the board of agriculture for the purposes of
this Act.
SECTION 5. In codifying the new sections added by section
1 of this Act, the revisor of statutes shall substitute appropriate section
numbers for the letters used in designating the new sections in this Act.
SECTION 6. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 7. This Act shall take effect on July 31, 2150, except that sections 3 and 4 shall take effect on July 1, 2019.
Report Title:
Agricultural Emergencies; Agricultural Emergency Trust Fund
Description:
Authorizes the Board of Agriculture to request that the Governor declare an agricultural emergency to respond to substantial interruptions in commerce or crop production. Requires the DOA to develop and implement agricultural emergency response measures. Establishes and funds the Agricultural Emergency Trust Fund, to be managed by the Board. (HB450 HD1)
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not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.