HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
113 |
THIRTIETH LEGISLATURE, 2019 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
relating to marketplace facilitators.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Chapter 237, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
"§237-
Marketplace facilitators. (a) A marketplace facilitator shall be deemed the
seller of tangible personal property and the seller on whose behalf the sale is
made shall be deemed to be making a sale at wholesale pursuant to section
237-4.
(b) For purposes of section 237-3, a marketplace
facilitator's gross income or gross proceeds of sale include receipts from
sales on behalf of other sellers under subsection (a).
(c) Any person other than a marketplace
facilitator who provides a forum, whether physical or electronic, in which
sellers list or advertise tangible personal property for sale and takes or processes
sales orders shall:
(1) Post a conspicuous
notice on its forum that informs purchasers intending to purchase tangible
personal property for delivery to a location in this State that the purchaser
is required to pay use tax if the sale is made from an unlicensed seller;
(2) Provide a written
notice to each purchaser at the time of each sale of tangible personal property
for delivery to a location in this State that the purchaser may be required to
remit use tax directly to the department and provide instructions for obtaining
additional information from the department on whether and how to remit use tax
to the department; and
(3) No later than
the twentieth day of the fourth month following the close of the taxable year,
submit a report to the department that includes, with respect to each purchaser
of tangible personal property delivered to a location in this State, all of the
following:
(A) The
purchaser's name, billing address, and mailing address;
(B) The
address in this State to which the property was delivered to the purchaser;
(C) The
aggregate dollar amount of the purchaser's purchases from the seller; and
(D) The
name and address of the seller that made the sale to the purchaser;
provided that the person, in lieu of complying
with the notice and reporting requirements in this subsection, may elect to be
deemed the seller of tangible personal property as provided in subsection (a).
(d) Any person who fails to comply with subsection (b) and has not elected to be deemed the seller of tangible personal property, unless it is shown that the failure is due to reasonable cause and not due to neglect, shall be assessed a penalty of $1,000 if the failure is for not more than one month, with an additional $1,000 for each additional month or fraction thereof during which the failure continues, not exceeding $12,000 in the aggregate."
SECTION 2. Section 237-1, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended as follows:
1. By adding a new definition to be appropriately inserted and to read:
""Marketplace
facilitator" means any person who sells or assists in the sale of tangible
personal property on behalf of another seller by:
(1) Providing a
forum, whether physical or electronic, in which sellers list or advertise
tangible personal property for sale; and
(2) Collecting
payment from the purchaser and transmitting the payment, in full or in part, to
the person selling the property."
2. By amending the definition of "representative" to read:
""Representative"
means any salesperson, commission agent, manufacturer's representative, broker
or other person who is authorized or employed by [an unlicensed] a
seller to assist [such] the seller in selling property for use in
the State, by procuring orders for [such] the sales or otherwise,
and who carries on [such] those activities in the State, it being
immaterial whether [such] the activities are regular or
intermittent[; but the]. The
term "representative" [does] shall not include [a]:
(1) A
manufacturer's representative whose functions are wholly promotional and to act
as liaison between an unlicensed seller and a seller or sellers, and [which]
that do not include the procuring, soliciting or accepting of orders for
property or the making of deliveries of property, or the collecting of payment
for deliveries of property, or the keeping of books of account concerning
property orders, deliveries or collections transpiring between an unlicensed
seller and a seller or sellers[. Any
unlicensed seller who in person carries on any such activity in the State shall
also be classed as a representative.]; and
(2) A marketplace facilitator."
SECTION 3. Section 238-1, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is
amended as follows:
1. By adding a new definition to be
appropriately inserted and to read:
""Marketplace
facilitator" shall have the same meaning as in section 237-1."
2.
By amending the definition of "import" to read:
""Import" (or any nounal,
verbal, adverbial, adjective, or other equivalent of the term) includes:
(1) The
importation into the State of property, services, or contracting owned,
purchased from an unlicensed seller, or however acquired, from any other part
of the United States or its possessions or from any foreign country, whether in
interstate or foreign commerce, or both; [and]
(2) The
sale and delivery of property owned, purchased from an unlicensed seller, or
however acquired, by a seller who is or should be licensed under the general
excise tax law from an out-of-state location to an in-state purchaser,
regardless of the free on board point or the place where title to the property
transfers to the purchaser[.]; and
(3) The sale of tangible
personal property by a licensed marketplace facilitator on behalf of an
unlicensed seller for delivery to a purchaser in the State."
SECTION 4. If any provision of this Act, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, is held invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of the Act that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this Act are severable.
SECTION 5. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 6. This Act shall take effect on January 1, 2020.
INTRODUCED BY: |
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Report Title:
General Excise Tax; Use Tax; Tangible Personal Property; Marketplace Facilitators
Description:
Establishes marketplace facilitators as the sellers of tangible personal property. Requires other persons who provide a forum for listing of tangible personal property and the taking or processing of orders to report information about purchasers to the Department of Taxation.
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.