SR131

WHEREAS, the State has the duty to conserve and protect agricultural lands, promote diversified agriculture, increase agricultural self-sufficiency, and assure the availability of agriculturally suitable lands; and

WHEREAS, the State has made sustainability and self-sufficiency in agriculture and local food production a priority; and

WHEREAS, economically safe, sanitary, and affordable on-farm employee housing is critical for working farms to attract and retain long-term and short-term farm workers; and

WHEREAS, existing laws governing construction of such on-farm employee housing are complicated and confusing and vary across the State; and

WHEREAS, on-farm housing must comply with different layers of regulations at the federal level and laws and rules at the state and county levels; and

WHEREAS, many of the laws and rules governing construction of traditional residential housing units are ill-suited to the demands and economic realities of working farms; and

WHEREAS, these existing laws, rules, and processes preclude farms from providing safe, sanitary, and affordable on-farm employee housing to attract and retain farm workers, and stand as an obstacle to the State's agricultural self-sufficiency; now, therefore,

BE IT RESOLVED by the Senate of the Thirtieth Legislature of the State of Hawaii, Regular Session of 2019, that the Office of Planning is requested to establish an agricultural housing task force to analyze and provide recommendations that would streamline existing laws, rules, and processes to plan for the construction of safe, sanitary, and affordable on-farm employee housing within the state agricultural district and on farms that are engaged in agricultural production; and

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the agricultural housing task force is requested to have the following objectives:

(1) Study existing county and state laws, rules, and processes for the construction of employee housing within the state agricultural district across the State;

(2) Identify existing barriers in laws, rules, and processes that prohibit the construction of safe, sanitary, and affordable on-farm employee housing for farmworkers, including mobile units for temporary and seasonal farmworkers;

(3) Give special consideration to modular housing as a solution;

(4) Create a separate legal designation, as it relates to zoning, for homes with a permanent foundation and modular homes without a permanent foundation;

(5) Make recommendations for changes to existing state and county laws, rules, and processes as necessary; and

(6) Propose one master use application process, as well as laws and rules that can be applied consistently throughout the State for the construction of safe, sanitary, and affordable on-farm employee housing for farmworkers, including mobile units for temporary and seasonal farm workers; and

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the agricultural housing task force is requested to consist of the following:

(1) The Director of the Office of Planning or the Director's designee, who is requested to serve as chairperson;

(2) The Chairperson of the Board of Agriculture or the Chairperson's designee;

(3) The Deputy Director of the Department of Health's Environmental Health Administration or the Deputy Director's designee;

(4) The Chairperson of the Land Use Commission or the Chairperson's designee;

(5) One representative member from each of the several counties' zoning and planning departments;

(6) Two representative members from an agricultural or farming association, to be selected by the Director of the Office of Planning; and

(7) One representative member from a public interest organization with a focus on housing issues, to be selected by the Director of the Office of Planning; and

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the agricultural housing task force is requested to:

(1) Submit a preliminary report of its findings and recommendations, including any proposed legislation, to the Legislature no later than twenty days prior to the convening of the Regular Session of 2021, including a discussion of the task force's objectives;

(2) Prepare and submit to the Legislature a draft guide explaining the existing process for, and the laws and rules relating to, approval of employee housing in the state agricultural district across the State, including county and local ordinances that pertain to each locality for the public's understanding and benefit, no later than twenty days prior to the convening of the Regular Session of 2022; and

(3) Submit a final report of its findings and recommendations, including any proposed legislation, to the Legislature no later than twenty days prior to the convening of the Regular Session of 2025; and

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Office of Planning is requested to provide administrative and clerical support to the agricultural housing task force; and

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that certified copies of this Resolution be transmitted to the Director of the Office of Planning; Chairperson of the Board of Agriculture; Deputy Director of the Department of Health's Environmental Health Administration; Chairperson of the Land Use Commission; and mayors of the several counties.

	OFFERED BY:	_____________________________

Report Title:

Office of Planning; Agricultural Housing Task Force; Agricultural Districts; On-farm Employee Housing

THE SENATE	S.R. NO.	131
THIRTIETH LEGISLATURE, 2019
STATE OF HAWAII