THE SENATE |
S.B. NO. |
1303 |
THIRTIETH LEGISLATURE, 2019 |
S.D. 2 |
|
STATE OF HAWAII |
H.D. 2 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO PUBLIC LANDS.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
PART I
SECTION 1. Act 155, Session Laws of Hawaii 2013 (Act 155), was approved by the governor on June 21, 2013. The purpose of Act 155 was to optimize the use of public school lands to generate opportunities to improve public school facilities and infrastructure to meet the challenges of the twenty-first century and to improve the overall quality of education in Hawaii. In particular, Act 155 established a pilot program to generate revenue from uses of public school lands for public purposes, such as workforce housing, to build and retrofit twenty-first century schools and create more school-centered communities. The pilot program laid important groundwork for a statewide approach and plan to optimize the use of public school lands and modernize public school facilities.
Pursuant to subsequent discussions with government agencies and private developers, the legislature finds that the existing fifty-five-year lease term allowed in Act 155 would be problematic in financing redevelopment projects. Also, the department of education has been working closely with the Hawaii housing finance and development corporation for assistance in the implementation of redevelopment projects on department of education-controlled lands. The Hawaii housing finance and development corporation is pursuing ninety-nine-year leasehold condominiums for some of their housing projects on state-owned lands. Extending the lease terms for redevelopment under Act 155 would allow prospective developers flexibility in securing financing, as well as ensure a better long-term return to the State for the use of its lands.
The purpose of this part is to allow the department of education to lease public school lands for a term of not more than years per lease to provide prospective developers flexibility in securing financing.
SECTION 2. Chapter 302A, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to subpart C of part IV to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
"§302A- Public libraries; lands. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, as of July 1, 2019, title to those portions of department lands on which public libraries are located shall be held by the public library system identified in section 302A‑1120."
SECTION 3. Section 302A-1151.1, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
"(b)
Notwithstanding sections 171-13 and 302A‑1151, or any other law to
the contrary, the department may lease public school land on terms it deems
appropriate, including a leaseback of all or a portion of the improvements
constructed; provided that:
(1) The
board may identify and select up to five public school land sites as candidates
for participation in the pilot program; provided that:
(A) During
the identification and selection process, the board shall be subject to chapter
92, shall hold at least one public meeting in each affected community, and
shall foster school and community participation; and
(B) If
the site is on land owned by the county, the department shall consult with the
county;
(2) The
department may lease public school land for no more than three public school
land sites identified and selected by the board pursuant to paragraph (1) under
leases for a term of not more than [fifty-five years per lease, unless
extended pursuant to section 171-36,]
years per lease, to lessees who shall be required to modify, construct, or
utilize facilities to benefit public educational purposes, in accordance with
specific request for proposal or request for information guidelines;
(3) Each
lease shall stipulate that the lessee may retain any revenue generated from the
facilities; provided that:
(A) The
lessee shall be obligated to maintain and operate the facilities to benefit
public educational purposes for the length of the lease;
(B) The
lessee shall be obligated to pay to the county all applicable property tax on
the value of any improvements;
(C) A
leasehold premium may be charged to the lessee for the right to use the public
school land based on a competitive process that complies with applicable
sections of chapter 103D;
(D) Upon
the expiration of the lease, the facilities shall revert to the department; and
(E) All
revenues and proceeds derived by the State under this section shall be
deposited in the school facilities subaccount pursuant to section 302A-1151.2;
and
(4) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the department may enter into leaseback agreements that allow the department to lease or sublease the property to a third party. The department may lease back the property from the third-party lessee or sublessee for a contractual period of time, after which the department shall own any improvements."
PART II
SECTION 4. The legislature finds that Act 206, Session Laws of Hawaii 2017 (Act 206), became law on July 12, 2017. The purpose of Act 206, in part, was to transfer public lands under existing department of education facilities from the city and county of Honolulu to the State, with the department of land and natural resources designated as the agency to accept the properties.
The legislature further finds that, rather than have the lands transferred from the city and county of Honolulu to the department of land and natural resources and then to the department of education, Act 206 should be amended to allow the city and county of Honolulu to transfer the lands directly to the department of education in a manner similar to that in Act 210, Session Laws of Hawaii 2018.
The purpose of this part is to amend Act 206, Session Laws of Hawaii 2017, to allow the city and county of Honolulu to transfer lands under existing department of education facilities directly to the department of education, rather than to the department of land and natural resources.
SECTION 5. Act 206, Session Laws of Hawaii 2017, section 2, is amended by amending subsections (a), (b), and (c) to read as follows:
"(a) Notwithstanding any other law to the
contrary, the fee simple interest to the following parcels of land with the
existing improvements thereon (hereinafter "the properties") (but not
including submerged land, accreted land, or any land makai of the shoreline),
shall be conveyed by the city and county of Honolulu to the department of [land
and natural resources] education as grantee, as is, where is:
(1) TMK 1-4-5-34-14 (Castle High);
(2) TMKs 1-5-6-6-9, 1-5-6-6-10, and 1-5-6-6-25 (Kahuku High and Elementary);
(3) TMK 1-4-4-34-24 (Kalaheo High);
(4) TMK 1-9-1-1-2 (portion) (Campbell High);
(5) TMK 1-8-5-15-1 (Waianae High);
(6) TMK 1-9-4-8-20 (Waipahu High);
(7) TMK 1-9-8-31-17 (Aiea High);
(8) TMK 1-7-4-18-1 (Leilehua High);
(9) TMK 1-9-9-2-23 (Radford High);
(10) TMK 1-6-7-2-10 (Waialua High and Intermediate);
(11) TMKs 1-6-003-048, 1-6-021-005 (Farrington High);
(12) TMK 2-7-024-001 (Kaimuki High);
(13) TMK 3-9-005-027 (Kaiser High); and
(14) TMK 3-5-020-004 (Kalani High).
(b)
The city and county of Honolulu shall prepare, execute, and record, in
the land court or bureau of conveyances, as appropriate, a quitclaim deed to
convey each above-listed parcel with all existing improvements, subject to the
property boundaries determined pursuant to subsection (d), to the department of
[land and natural resources,] education, as grantee. As these are conveyances in which the city
and county of Honolulu and the State and its agencies are the only parties, the
tax imposed by section 247-1, Hawaii Revised Statutes, shall not apply to
them. Effective on the date of transfer
pursuant to subsection (e), every reference to the present titleholder or the
head of the department or agency in each instrument, if the titleholder is a
department or an agency, shall be construed as a reference to the department of
[land and natural resources.] education.
(c) The department of [land and natural
resources] education shall accept the properties in their existing
condition. All claims and liabilities
against the city and county of Honolulu, if any, which the department of [land
and natural resources] education has, may have had, or may have in
the future, regarding any injury, loss, cost, damage, or liability, including
reasonable attorney's fees, concerning the physical, environmental, soil,
economic, and legal conditions of the conveyed properties, are released,
waived, and extinguished."
PART III
SECTION 6. Section 171-2, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§171-2 Definition of public lands. "Public lands" means all lands or
interest therein in the State classed as government or crown lands previous to
August 15, 1895, or acquired or reserved by the government upon or subsequent
to that date by purchase, exchange, escheat, or the exercise of the right of
eminent domain, or in any other manner; including lands accreted after May 20,
2003, and not otherwise awarded, submerged lands, and lands beneath tidal
waters that are suitable for reclamation, together with reclaimed lands that
have been given the status of public lands under this chapter, except:
(1) Lands designated in section 203 of the
Hawaiian Homes Commission Act, 1920, as amended;
(2) Lands set aside pursuant to law for the use of
the United States;
(3) Lands being used for roads and streets;
(4) Lands to which the United States relinquished
the absolute fee and ownership under section 91 of the Hawaiian Organic Act
prior to the admission of Hawaii as a state of the United States unless
subsequently placed under the control of the board of land and natural
resources and given the status of public lands in accordance with the state
constitution, the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act, 1920, as amended, or other
laws;
(5) Lands to which the University of Hawaii holds
title;
(6) Lands to which the Hawaii housing finance and
development corporation in its corporate capacity holds title;
(7) Lands to which the Hawaii community
development authority in its corporate capacity holds title;
(8) Lands set aside by the governor to the
Hawaii public housing authority or lands to which the Hawaii public housing
authority in its corporate capacity holds title;
[(8)] (9) Lands
to which the department of agriculture holds title by way of foreclosure, voluntary
surrender, or otherwise, to recover moneys loaned or to recover debts otherwise
owed the department under chapter 167;
[(9)] (10) Lands
that are set aside by the governor to the Aloha Tower development corporation;
lands leased to the Aloha Tower development corporation by any department or
agency of the State; or lands to which the Aloha Tower development corporation
holds title in its corporate capacity;
[(10)] (11) Lands
that are set aside by the governor to the agribusiness development corporation;
lands leased to the agribusiness development corporation by any department or
agency of the State; or lands to which the agribusiness development corporation
in its corporate capacity holds title;
[(11)] (12) Lands
to which the Hawaii technology development corporation in its corporate
capacity holds title; and
[(12)] (13) Lands
to which the department of education holds title;
provided that, except as otherwise limited under federal law and except for state land used as an airport as defined in section 262-1, public lands shall include the air rights over any portion of state land upon which a county mass transit project is developed after July 11, 2005."
SECTION 7. Section 171-64.7, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) This section applies to all lands or interest therein owned or under the control of state departments and agencies classed as government or crown lands previous to August 15, 1895, or acquired or reserved by the government upon or subsequent to that date by purchase, exchange, escheat, or the exercise of the right of eminent domain, or any other manner, including accreted lands not otherwise awarded, submerged lands, and lands beneath tidal waters that are suitable for reclamation, together with reclaimed lands that have been given the status of public lands under this chapter, including:
(1) Land set aside pursuant to law for the use of the United States;
(2) Land to which the United States relinquished the absolute fee and ownership under section 91 of the Organic Act prior to the admission of Hawaii as a state of the United States;
(3) Land to which the University of Hawaii holds title;
(4) Land to which the Hawaii housing finance and development corporation in its corporate capacity holds title;
(5) Land to which the department of agriculture holds title by way of foreclosure, voluntary surrender, or otherwise, to recover moneys loaned or to recover debts otherwise owed the department under chapter 167;
(6) Land that is set aside by the governor to the Aloha Tower development corporation; or land to which the Aloha Tower development corporation holds title in its corporate capacity;
(7) Land that is set aside by the governor to the agribusiness development corporation; or land to which the agribusiness development corporation in its corporate capacity holds title;
(8) Land to which the
Hawaii technology development corporation in its corporate capacity holds
title; [and]
(9) Land to which the
department of education holds title[.]; and
(10) Land to which the Hawaii public housing authority in its corporate capacity holds title."
PART IV
SECTION 8. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 9. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2050.
Report Title:
DOE; Public School Lands; Lease; Transfer; HPHA; Public Lands
Description:
Part I: Allows the Department of Education to lease public school lands for a term of not more than an unspecified number of years per lease. Specifies that title to those portions of Department of Education lands on which public libraries are located are held by the public library system. Part II: Amends Act 206, Session Laws of Hawaii 2017, to allow the City and County of Honolulu to transfer lands under existing Department of Education facilities directly to the Department of Education, rather than through the Department of Land and Natural Resources. Part III: Excludes lands set aside by the Governor to the Hawaii Public Housing Authority and lands to which Hawaii Public Housing Authority holds title from the definition of public lands in section 171-2, Hawaii Revised Statutes. Requires prior legislative approval for the sale of lands to which the Hawaii Public Housing Authority holds title. (SB1303 HD2)
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.