HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

H.B. NO.

650

TWENTY-NINTH LEGISLATURE, 2017

H.D. 1

STATE OF HAWAII

 

 

 

 

 

 

A BILL FOR AN ACT

 

 

RELATING TO REAL PROPERTY.

 

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:

 


     SECTION 1.  The legislature finds that under existing law, a condominium unit owner is entitled to certain documents, records, and information regarding the owner's condominium.  Existing condominium law needs clarification to ensure condominium owners have timely access to appropriate condominium association documents.

     The purpose of this Act is to:

     (1)  Require an association's meeting minutes and most current financial statement to be made available at the manager's office located on the property and via email or mail;

     (2)  Require hard copies of condominium association documents, records, and information to be provided to requesting owners within fifteen days of a request and available for download through an internet site; and

     (3)  Specify that failure to make required association documents, records, and information available shall be considered a breach of a board's fiduciary duty with an exception from liability if certain actions are taken.

     SECTION 2.  Section 514B-154.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:

     "[[]§514B-154.5[]]  Association documents to be provided.  (a)  Notwithstanding any other provision in the declaration, bylaws, or house rules, if any, the following documents, records, and information, whether maintained, kept, or required to be provided pursuant to this section or section 514B-152, 514B-153, or 514B-154, shall be made available to any unit owner and the owner's authorized agents by the managing agent, resident manager, board through a board member, or the association's representative:

     (1)  All financial and other records sufficiently detailed in order to comply with requests for information and disclosures related to the resale of units;

     (2)  An accurate copy of the declaration, bylaws, house rules, if any, master lease, if any, a sample original conveyance document, and all public reports and any amendments thereto;

     (3)  Detailed, accurate records in chronological order of the receipts and expenditures affecting the common elements, specifying and itemizing the maintenance and repair expenses of the common elements and any other expenses incurred and monthly statements indicating the total current delinquent dollar amount of any unpaid assessments for common expenses;

     (4)  All records and the vouchers authorizing the payments and statements kept and maintained at the address of the project, or elsewhere within the State as determined by the board, subject to section 514B-152;

     (5)  All signed and executed agreements for managing the operation of the property, expressing the agreement of all parties, including but not limited to financial and accounting obligations, services provided, and any compensation arrangements, including any subsequent amendments;

     (6)  An accurate and current list of members of the condominium association and the members' current addresses and the names and addresses of the vendees under an agreement of sale, if any.  A copy of the list shall be available, at cost, to any unit owner or owner's authorized agent who furnishes to the managing agent, resident manager, or the board a duly executed and acknowledged affidavit stating that the list:

         (A)  Shall be used by the unit owner or owner's authorized agent personally and only for the purpose of soliciting votes or proxies or for providing information to other unit owners with respect to association matters; and

         (B)  Shall not be used by the unit owner or owner's authorized agent or furnished to anyone else for any other purpose;

     (7)  The association's most current financial statement, at no cost or on twenty-four-hour loan, at a [convenient location designated by the board;] manager's office located on the property and in electronic format via e-mail or in hard copy format via mail;

     (8)  Meeting minutes of the association, pursuant to section 514B-122;

     (9)  Meeting minutes of the board, pursuant to section 514B-126, which shall be:

         (A)  Available for examination by unit owners or owners' authorized agents at no cost or on twenty-four-hour loan at [a convenient location at the project, to be determined by the board;] a manager's office located at the project and in electronic format via e-mail or in hard copy format via mail; or

         (B)  Transmitted to any unit owner or owner's authorized agent making a request for the minutes within fifteen days of receipt of the request by the owner or owner's authorized agent; provided that:

              (i)  The minutes shall be transmitted by mail, electronic mail transmission, or facsimile, by the means indicated by the owner or owner's authorized agent, if the owner or owner's authorized agent indicated a preference at the time of the request; and

             (ii)  The owner or owner's authorized agent shall pay a reasonable fee for administrative costs associated with handling the request, subject to section 514B-105(d);

    (10)  Financial statements, general ledgers, the accounts receivable ledger, accounts payable ledgers, check ledgers, insurance policies, contracts, and invoices of the association for the duration those records are kept by the association, and any documents regarding delinquencies of ninety days or more shall be available for examination by unit owners or owners' authorized agents at convenient hours at a place designated by the board; provided that:

         (A)  The board may require unit owners or owners' authorized agents to furnish to the association a duly executed and acknowledged affidavit stating that the information is requested in good faith for the protection of the interests of the association, its members, or both; and

         (B)  Unit owners or owners' authorized agents shall pay for administrative costs in excess of eight hours per year;

    (11)  Proxies, tally sheets, ballots, unit owners' check-in lists, and the certificate of election subject to section 514B-154(c);

    (12)  Copies of an association's documents, records, and information, whether maintained, kept, or required to be provided pursuant to this section or section 514B‑152, 514B-153, or 514B-154;

    (13)  A copy of the management contract from the entity that manages the operation of the property before the organization of an association; and

    (14)  Other documents requested by a unit owner or owner's authorized agent in writing; provided that the board shall give written authorization or written refusal with an explanation of the refusal within [thirty calendar days] fifteen days of receipt of a request for documents pursuant to this paragraph.

     (b)  Subject to section 514B-105(d), copies of the items in subsection (a) shall be provided to any unit owner or owner's authorized agent upon the owner's or owner's authorized agent's request; provided that the owner or owner's authorized agent pays a reasonable fee for duplication, postage, stationery, and other administrative costs associated with handling the request.

     (c)  Notwithstanding any provision in the declaration, bylaws, or house rules providing for another period of time, all documents, records, and information listed under subsection (a), whether maintained, kept, or required to be provided pursuant to this section or section 514B-152, 514B-153, or 514B-154, shall be provided in hard copy format no later than [thirty days] fifteen days after receipt of a unit owner's or owner's authorized agent's written request[, unless a lesser time is provided pursuant to this section or section 514B-152, 514B-153, or 514B‑154, and except as provided in subsection (a)(14)].

     (d)  Any documents, records, and information, whether maintained, kept, or required to be provided pursuant to this section or section 514B-152, 514B-153, or 514B-154, may be made available electronically to the unit owner or owner's authorized agent if the owner or owner's authorized agent requests such in writing.

     (e)  An association [may] shall comply with this section or section 514B-152, 514B-153, or 514B-154 by making the required documents, records, and information available to unit owners or owners' authorized agents for download through an internet site, [at the option of each unit owner or owner's authorized agent and] at no cost to the unit owner or owner's authorized agent.

     (f)  Any fee charged to a unit owner or owner's authorized agent to obtain copies of the association's documents, records, and information, whether maintained, kept, or required to be provided pursuant to this section or section 514B-152, 514B-153, or 514B-154, shall be reasonable; provided that a reasonable fee shall include administrative and duplicating costs and shall not exceed $1 per page, or portion thereof, except that the fee for pages exceeding eight and one-half inches by fourteen inches may exceed $1 per page.

     (g)  This section shall apply to [condominiums organized] organizations under chapter 514A or 514B.

     (h)  Any violation of this section shall be deemed a breach of a board's fiduciary duty under section 514B-106(a); provided that a board member may avoid liability by taking affirmative action to ensure that the association employees and the board's managing agent act in compliance with the required provision of association documents under this section.

     [(h)] (i)  Nothing in this section shall be construed to create any new requirements for the release of documents, records, or information."

     SECTION 3.  Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken.  New statutory material is underscored.

     SECTION 4.  This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2112.


 


 

Report Title:

Real Property; Condominiums; Association Documents, Records, and Information; Required Disclosure

 

Description:

Sets 15-day time limit for fulfilling condo unit owner's requests for documents, etc. and requires access to the same by Internet download.  Requires access to financial documents and association meeting minutes at manager's office on property and via email or mail.  Subjects board members to breach of fiduciary duty for noncompliance.  (HB650 HD1)

 

 

 

The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.