HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
2651 |
TWENTY-SEVENTH LEGISLATURE, 2014 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
relating to the general excise tax.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Chapter 237, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
"§237- Amounts taxable at one-half of one per cent. This chapter shall apply to the following at a rate of one-half of one percent:
(1) Casual sales not classified as "business" under section 237-2;
(2) Gross receipts from the sale of securities as defined in 15 United States Code section 78c or similar laws of jurisdictions outside the United States, contracts for the sale of a commodity for future delivery and other agreements, options, and rights as defined in 7 United States Code section 2 that are permitted to be traded on a board of trade designated by the Commodities Futures Trading Commission under the Commodity Exchange Act, or evidence of indebtedness or, except as otherwise provided;
(3) Gross receipts from the sale of land in fee simple, improved or unimproved;
(4) Gross receipts from dividends as defined by chapter 235;
(5) Amounts received under life insurance policies and contracts paid by reason of the death of the insured;
(6) Amounts received (other than amounts paid by reason of death of the insured) under life insurance, endowment, or annuity contracts, either during the term or at maturity or upon surrender of the contract;
(7) Amounts received under any accident insurance or health insurance policy or contract or under workers' compensation acts or employers' liability acts, as compensation for personal injuries, death, or sickness, including also the amount of any damages or other compensation received, whether as a result of action or by private agreement between the parties on account of the personal injuries, death, or sickness;
(8) Amounts received by any person as compensatory damages for any tort injury to the person, or to the person's character reputation, or received as compensatory damages for any tort injury to or destruction of property, whether as the result of action or by private agreement between the parties (provided that amounts received as punitive damages for tort injury or breach of contract injury shall be included in gross income);
(9) Amounts received as alimony and other similar payments and settlements;
(10) Amounts received by a producer of sugarcane from the manufacturer to whom the producer sells the sugarcane, where:
(A) The producer is an independent cane farmer, so classed by the Secretary of Agriculture under the Sugar Act of 1948 (61 Stat. 922, Chapter 519) as the Act may be amended or supplemented;
(B) The value or gross proceeds of the sale of the sugar, and other products manufactured from the sugarcane, are included in the measure of the tax levied on the manufacturer under section 237-13(1) or (2);
(C) The producer's gross proceeds of sales are dependent upon the actual value of the products manufactured therefrom or the average value of all similar products manufactured by the manufacturer; and
(D) The producer's gross proceeds of sales are reduced by reason of the tax on the value or sale of the manufactured products;
(11) Amounts received by a managed care support contractor of the TRICARE program that is established under title 10 United States Code chapter 55, as amended, for the actual cost or advancement to third party health care providers pursuant to a contract with the United States;
(12) Amounts received from the loading, transportation, and unloading of agricultural commodities shipped for a producer or produce dealer on one island of this State to a person, firm, or organization on another island of this State. The terms "agricultural commodity", "producer", and "produce dealer" shall be defined in the same manner as they are defined in section 147-1; provided that agricultural commodities need not have been produced in the State;
(13) Amounts received by an employee benefit plan by way of contributions, dividends, interest, and other income; and amounts received by a nonprofit organization or office, as payments for costs and expenses incurred for the administration of an employee benefit plan; provided that this exemption shall not apply to any gross rental income or gross rental proceeds received after June 30, 1994, as income from investments in real property in this State; and provided further that gross rental income or gross rental proceeds from investments in real property received by an employee benefit plan after June 30, 1994, under written contracts executed prior to July 1, 1994, shall not be taxed until the contracts are renegotiated, renewed, or extended, or until after December 31, 1998, whichever is earlier. For the purposes of this paragraph, "employee benefit plan" means any plan as defined in section 1002(3) of title 29 of the United States Code, as amended;
(14) Amounts received for purchases made with United States Department of Agriculture food coupons under the federal food stamp program, and amounts received for purchases made with United States Department of Agriculture food vouchers under the Special Supplemental Foods Program for Women, Infants and Children;
(15) Amounts received by a hospital, infirmary, medical clinic, health care facility, pharmacy, or a practitioner licensed to administer the drug to an individual for selling prescription drugs or prosthetic devices to an individual; provided that this paragraph shall not apply to any amounts received for services provided in selling prescription drugs or prosthetic devices. As used in this paragraph:
"Prescription drugs" are those drugs defined under section 328-1 and dispensed by filling or refilling a written or oral prescription by a practitioner licensed under law to administer the drug and sold by a licensed pharmacist under section 328-16 or practitioners licensed to administer drugs.
"Prosthetic device" means any artificial device or appliance, instrument, apparatus, or contrivance, including their components, parts, accessories, and replacements thereof, used to replace a missing or surgically removed part of the human body, which is prescribed by a licensed practitioner of medicine, osteopathy, or podiatry and which is sold by the practitioner or which is dispensed and sold by a dealer of prosthetic devices; provided that "prosthetic device" shall not mean any auditory, ophthalmic, dental, or ocular device or appliance, instrument, apparatus, or contrivance;
(16) Amounts received as dues by an unincorporated merchants association from its membership for advertising media, promotional, and advertising costs for the promotion of the association for the benefit of its members as a whole and not for the benefit of an individual member or group of members less than the entire membership;
(17) Amounts received from foreign diplomats and consular officials who are holding cards issued or authorized by the United States Department of State granting them an exemption from state taxes;
(18) Amounts received by the operator of orchard properties from the owner of the orchard property in amounts equal to and which are disbursed by the operator for employee wages, salaries, payroll taxes, insurance premiums, and benefits, including retirement, vacation, sick pay, and health benefits. As used in this paragraph:
"Employee" means an employee directly engaged in the day-to-day operations of the orchard properties and employed by the operator.
"Operator" means a producer who, pursuant to a written contract with the owner of the orchard property, operates or manages the orchard property for the owner where the property contains an area sufficient to make the undertaking economically feasible.
"Orchard property" means any real property that is used to raise trees with a production life cycle of fifteen years or more producing fruits or nuts having a normal period of development from the initial planting to the first commercially saleable harvest of not less than three years.
"Owner" means a fee owner or lessee under a recorded lease of orchard property;
(19) Tangible personal property sold by any person licensed under this chapter to the United States (including any agency, instrumentality, or federal credit union thereof but not including national banks), and to any state-chartered credit union, but the person making such sale shall nevertheless, within the meaning of this chapter, be deemed a licensed seller; and
(20) Amounts received by an electric utility for the payment of a green infrastructure fee or green infrastructure charge."
SECTION 2. Section 237-2, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§237-2 "Business",
"engaging" in business, defined. "Business" as used in
this chapter, includes all activities (personal, professional, or corporate),
engaged in or caused to be engaged in with the object of gain or economic
benefit either direct or indirect[, but does not include casual sales].
The term "engaging" as used in this chapter with reference to engaging or continuing in business also includes the exercise of corporate or franchise powers."
SECTION 3. Section 237-3, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
"(b) The words "gross income"
and "gross proceeds of sales" shall not be construed to include:
gross receipts from [the sale of securities as defined in 15 United States
Code section 78c or similar laws of jurisdictions outside the United States,
contracts for the sale of a commodity for future delivery and other agreements,
options, and rights as defined in 7 United States Code section 2 that are
permitted to be traded on a board of trade designated by the Commodities
Futures Trading Commission under the Commodity Exchange Act, or evidence of
indebtedness or, except as otherwise provided, from the sale of land in fee
simple, improved or unimproved, dividends as defined by chapter 235;] cash
discounts allowed and taken on sales; the proceeds of sale of goods, wares, or
merchandise returned by customers when the sale price is refunded either in
cash or by credit; or the sale price of any article accepted as part payment on
any new article sold, if the full sale price of the new article is included in
the "gross income" or "gross proceeds of sales"; gross
receipts from the sale or transfer of materials or supplies, interest on loans,
or the provision of engineering, construction, maintenance, or managerial
services by one "member" of an "affiliated public service
company group" to another "member" of the same group as such
terms are defined in section 239-2. Accounts found to be worthless and
actually charged off for income tax purposes may be deducted, at corresponding
periods, from gross proceeds of sale, or gross income, within this chapter, so
far as they reflect taxable sales made, or gross income earned, after July 1,
1935, but shall be added to gross proceeds of sale or gross income when and if
afterwards collected."
SECTION 4. Section 237-16.8, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"[[]§237-16.8[] Exemption]
Taxation of certain convention, conference, and trade show fees. [In
addition to any other applicable exemption provided under this chapter, there
shall be exempted from the measure of taxes imposed by this chapter] There
shall be a tax of one-half of one per cent on all of the value or gross
income derived by a fraternal benefit, religious, charitable, scientific,
educational, or other nonprofit organization under section 501(c) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, from fees for convention,
conference, or trade show exhibit or display spaces; provided that the gross
proceeds of sales by a vendor through the use of exhibit or display space at a
conference, convention, or trade show shall be subject to the imposition of the
general excise tax under section 237-13."
SECTION 5. Section 237-21, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§237-21 Apportionment. If any
person, other than persons liable to the tax on manufacturers as provided by
section 237-13(1), is engaged in business both within and without the State or
in selling goods for delivery outside the State, and if under the Constitution
or laws of the United States [or section 237-29.5] the entire gross
income of such person cannot be included in the measure of this tax, there
shall be apportioned to the State and included in the measure of the tax that
portion of the gross income which is derived from activities within the State,
to the extent that the apportionment is required by the Constitution or laws of
the United States [or section 237-29.5]. In the case of a tax upon the
production of property in the State the apportionment shall be determined as in
the case of the tax on manufacturers. In other cases, if and to the extent
that the apportionment cannot be accurately made by separate accounting
methods, there shall be apportioned to the State and included in the measure of
this tax that proportion of the total gross income, so requiring apportionment,
which the cost of doing business within the State, applicable to the gross
income, bears to the cost of doing business both within and without the State, applicable
to the gross income."
SECTION 6. Section 237-24, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§237-24 Amounts not taxable. This chapter shall not apply to the following amounts:
[(1) Amounts received under life insurance
policies and contracts paid by reason of the death of the insured;
(2) Amounts received (other than amounts
paid by reason of death of the insured) under life insurance, endowment, or
annuity contracts, either during the term or at maturity or upon surrender of
the contract;
(3) Amounts received under any accident
insurance or health insurance policy or contract or under workers' compensation
acts or employers' liability acts, as compensation for personal injuries,
death, or sickness, including also the amount of any damages or other
compensation received, whether as a result of action or by private agreement
between the parties on account of the personal injuries, death, or sickness;
(4)] (1) The
value of all property of every kind and sort acquired by gift, bequest, or
devise, and the value of all property acquired by descent or inheritance;
[(5) Amounts received by any person as
compensatory damages for any tort injury to the person, or to the person's
character reputation, or received as compensatory damages for any tort injury
to or destruction of property, whether as the result of action or by private
agreement between the parties (provided that amounts received as punitive
damages for tort injury or breach of contract injury shall be included in gross
income);
(6)] (2) Amounts
received as salaries or wages for services rendered by an employee to an
employer;
[(7) Amounts received as alimony and other
similar payments and settlements;
(8)] (3) Amounts
collected by distributors as fuel taxes on "liquid fuel" imposed by
chapter 243, and the amounts collected by such distributors as a fuel tax
imposed by any Act of the Congress of the United States;
[(9)]
(4) Taxes on liquor
imposed by chapter 244D on dealers holding permits under that chapter;
[(10)]
(5) The amounts of
taxes on cigarettes and tobacco products imposed by chapter 245 on wholesalers
or dealers holding licenses under that chapter and selling the products at
wholesale;
[(11)]
(6) Federal excise
taxes imposed on articles sold at retail and collected from the purchasers
thereof and paid to the federal government by the retailer;
[(12)]
(7) The amounts of
federal taxes under chapter 37 of the Internal Revenue Code, or similar federal
taxes, imposed on sugar manufactured in the State, paid by the manufacturer to
the federal government;
[(13)]
(8) An amount up to,
but not in excess of, $2,000 a year of gross income received by any blind, deaf,
or totally disabled person engaging, or continuing, in any business, trade,
activity, occupation, or calling within the State; a corporation all of whose
outstanding shares are owned by an individual or individuals who are blind,
deaf, or totally disabled; a general, limited, or limited liability
partnership, all of whose partners are blind, deaf, or totally disabled; or a
limited liability company, all of whose members are blind, deaf, or totally
disabled;
[(14) Amounts received by a producer of
sugarcane from the manufacturer to whom the producer sells the sugarcane,
where:
(A) The producer is an independent
cane farmer, so classed by the Secretary of Agriculture under the Sugar Act of
1948 (61 Stat. 922, Chapter 519) as the Act may be amended or supplemented;
(B) The value or gross proceeds of
the sale of the sugar, and other products manufactured from the sugarcane, are
included in the measure of the tax levied on the manufacturer under section
237-13(1) or (2);
(C) The producer's gross proceeds of
sales are dependent upon the actual value of the products manufactured
therefrom or the average value of all similar products manufactured by the
manufacturer; and
(D) The producer's gross proceeds of
sales are reduced by reason of the tax on the value or sale of the manufactured
products;
(15)] (9) Money
paid by the State or eleemosynary child-placing organizations to foster parents
for their care of children in foster homes; and
[(16)]
(10) Amounts received
by a cooperative housing corporation from its shareholders in reimbursement of
funds paid by the corporation for lease rental, real property taxes, and other
expenses of operating and maintaining the cooperative land and improvements;
provided that the cooperative corporation is a corporation:
(A) Having one and only one class of stock outstanding;
(B) Each of the stockholders of which is entitled solely by reason of the stockholder's ownership of stock in the corporation, to occupy for dwelling purposes a house, or an apartment in a building owned or leased by the corporation; and
(C) No stockholder of which is entitled
(either conditionally or unconditionally) to receive any distribution not out
of earnings and profits of the corporation except in a complete or partial
liquidation of the corporation[; and
(17) Amounts received by a managed care
support contractor of the TRICARE program that is established under title 10
United States Code chapter 55, as amended, for the actual cost or advancement
to third party health care providers pursuant to a contract with the United
States]."
SECTION 7. Section 237-24.3, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§237-24.3 Additional amounts not taxable. In addition to the amounts not taxable under section 237-24, this chapter shall not apply to:
[(1) Amounts received from the loading,
transportation, and unloading of agricultural commodities shipped for a
producer or produce dealer on one island of this State to a person, firm, or
organization on another island of this State. The terms "agricultural
commodity", "producer", and "produce dealer" shall be
defined in the same manner as they are defined in section 147-1; provided that
agricultural commodities need not have been produced in the State;
(2)] (1) Amounts
received by the manager, submanager, or board of directors of:
(A) An association of owners of a condominium property regime established in accordance with chapter 514A or 514B; or
(B) A nonprofit homeowners or community association incorporated in accordance with chapter 414D or any predecessor thereto and existing pursuant to covenants running with the land,
in reimbursement of sums paid for common expenses;
[(3)] (2) Amounts
received or accrued from:
(A) The loading or unloading of cargo from ships, barges, vessels, or aircraft, whether or not the ships, barges, vessels, or aircraft travel between the State and other states or countries or between the islands of the State;
(B) Tugboat services including pilotage fees performed within the State, and the towage of ships, barges, or vessels in and out of state harbors, or from one pier to another; and
(C) The transportation of pilots or governmental officials to ships, barges, or vessels offshore; rigging gear; checking freight and similar services; standby charges; and use of moorings and running mooring lines;
[(4) Amounts received by an employee
benefit plan by way of contributions, dividends, interest, and other income;
and amounts received by a nonprofit organization or office, as payments for
costs and expenses incurred for the administration of an employee benefit plan;
provided that this exemption shall not apply to any gross rental income or
gross rental proceeds received after June 30, 1994, as income from investments
in real property in this State; and provided further that gross rental income
or gross rental proceeds from investments in real property received by an
employee benefit plan after June 30, 1994, under written contracts executed
prior to July 1, 1994, shall not be taxed until the contracts are renegotiated,
renewed, or extended, or until after December 31, 1998, whichever is earlier.
For the purposes of this paragraph, "employee benefit plan" means any
plan as defined in section 1002(3) of title 29 of the United States Code, as amended;
(5) Amounts received for purchases made
with United States Department of Agriculture food coupons under the federal
food stamp program, and amounts received for purchases made with United States
Department of Agriculture food vouchers under the Special Supplemental Foods
Program for Women, Infants and Children;
(6) Amounts received by a hospital,
infirmary, medical clinic, health care facility, pharmacy, or a practitioner
licensed to administer the drug to an individual for selling prescription drugs
or prosthetic devices to an individual; provided that this paragraph shall not
apply to any amounts received for services provided in selling prescription
drugs or prosthetic devices. As used in this paragraph:
"Prescription
drugs" are those drugs defined under section 328-1 and dispensed by
filling or refilling a written or oral prescription by a practitioner licensed
under law to administer the drug and sold by a licensed pharmacist under
section 328-16 or practitioners licensed to administer drugs; and
"Prosthetic
device" means any artificial device or appliance, instrument, apparatus,
or contrivance, including their components, parts, accessories, and
replacements thereof, used to replace a missing or surgically removed part of
the human body, which is prescribed by a licensed practitioner of medicine,
osteopathy, or podiatry and which is sold by the practitioner or which is
dispensed and sold by a dealer of prosthetic devices; provided that
"prosthetic device" shall not mean any auditory, ophthalmic, dental,
or ocular device or appliance, instrument, apparatus, or contrivance;
(7)] (3) Taxes
on transient accommodations imposed by chapter 237D and passed on and collected
by operators holding certificates of registration under that chapter;
[(8) Amounts received as dues by an
unincorporated merchants association from its membership for advertising media,
promotional, and advertising costs for the promotion of the association for the
benefit of its members as a whole and not for the benefit of an individual member
or group of members less than the entire membership;
(9)] (4) Amounts
received by a labor organization for real property leased to:
(A) A labor organization; or
(B) A trust fund established by a labor organization for the benefit of its members, families, and dependents for medical or hospital care, pensions on retirement or death of employees, apprenticeship and training, and other membership service programs.
As used in this paragraph, "labor organization" means a labor organization exempt from federal income tax under section 501(c)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended; and
[(10) Amounts received from foreign
diplomats and consular officials who are holding cards issued or authorized by
the United States Department of State granting them an exemption from state
taxes; and
(11)] (5) Amounts
received as rent for the rental or leasing of aircraft or aircraft engines used
by the lessees or renters for interstate air transportation of passengers and
goods. For purposes of this paragraph, payments made pursuant to a lease shall
be considered rent regardless of whether the lease is an operating lease or a
financing lease. The definition of "interstate air transportation"
is the same as in 49 U.S.C. section 40102."
SECTION 8. Section 237-24.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending its title and subsection (a) to read as follows:
"§237-24.5 [Additional exemptions.]
Taxation of certain stock exchange transactions. (a) [In
addition to the amounts exempt under section 237-24, this chapter shall not]
Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law to the contrary, a tax of
one-half of one per cent shall apply to amounts received by:
(1) An exchange from:
(A) Transaction fees charged exchange members by the exchange for:
(i) The sale or purchase of securities or products, or both, bought or sold on an exchange by exchange members for their own account or an account for which they have responsibility as an agent, broker, or fiduciary;
(ii) Order book executions made for purposes of effecting transactions; and
(iii) Trade processing performed by an exchange in matching trades, keypunching, record keeping, post cashiering, and notarization;
(B) Membership dues, fees, charges, assessments, and fines from individuals or firms, including charges for firm symbols (member identification), application processing, registration, initiation, membership transfers, floor or post privileges, transaction time extensions, expediting transactions, crossover trades (trading out of assigned functions) and rule infractions;
(C) Service fees charged to members including fees for communications, badges, forms, documents, and reports;
(D) Listing fees and listing maintenance fees charged to companies that wish to be listed and have their securities or products traded on the exchange; and
(E) Participation in the communication network consortium operated collectively by United States exchanges or other markets recognized by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, or similar regulatory authorities outside the United States that provides last sale and quote securities information to subscribers or that connects such markets or exchanges for purposes of data transmission;
(2) Exchange members by reason of executing a securities or product transaction on an exchange; provided that this exemption shall apply only to amounts received by exchange members from brokers or dealers registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, from futures commission merchants, brokers, or associates registered with the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, or from similar individuals or firms registered with similar regulatory authorities outside the United States; and
(3) Exchange members as proceeds from the sale of their exchange memberships."
SECTION 9. Section 237-24.7, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§237-24.7 Additional amounts not taxable. In addition to the amounts not taxable under section 237-24, this chapter shall not apply to:
(1) Amounts received by the operator of a hotel from the owner of the hotel or from a time share association, and amounts received by the suboperator of a hotel from the owner of the hotel, from a time share association, or from the operator of the hotel, in amounts equal to and which are disbursed by the operator or suboperator for employee wages, salaries, payroll taxes, insurance premiums, and benefits, including retirement, vacation, sick pay, and health benefits. As used in this paragraph:
"Employee" means employees directly engaged in the day-to-day operation of the hotel and employed by the operator or suboperator.
"Hotel" means an operation as defined in section 445-90 or a time share plan as defined in section 514E-1.
"Operator" means any person who, pursuant to a written contract with the owner of a hotel or time share association, operates or manages the hotel for the owner or time share association.
"Owner" means the fee owner or lessee under a recorded lease of a hotel.
"Suboperator" means any person who, pursuant to a written contract with the operator, operates or manages the hotel as a subcontractor of the operator.
"Time share association" means an "association" as that term is defined in section 514E-1;
(2) Amounts received by the operator of a county transportation system operated under an operating contract with a political subdivision, where the political subdivision is the owner of the county transportation system. As used in this paragraph:
"County transportation system" means a mass transit system of motorized buses providing regularly scheduled transportation within a county.
"Operating contract" or "contract" means a contract to operate and manage a political subdivision's county transportation system, which provides that:
(A) The political subdivision shall exercise substantial control over all aspects of the operator's operation;
(B) The political subdivision controls the development of transit policy, service planning, routes, and fares; and
(C) The operator develops in advance a draft budget in the same format as prescribed for agencies of the political subdivision. The budget must be subject to the same constraints and controls regarding the lawful expenditure of public funds as any public sector agency, and deviations from the budget must be subject to approval by the appropriate political subdivision officials involved in the budgetary process.
"Operator" means any person who, pursuant to an operating contract with a political subdivision, operates or manages a county transportation system.
"Owner" means a political subdivision that owns or is the lessee of all the properties and facilities of the county transportation system (including buses, real estate, parking garages, fuel pumps, maintenance equipment, office supplies, etc.), and that owns all revenues derived therefrom;
(3) Surcharge taxes on rental motor vehicles imposed by chapter 251 and passed on and collected by persons holding certificates of registration under that chapter;
[(4) Amounts
received by the operator of orchard properties from the owner of the orchard
property in amounts equal to and which are disbursed by the operator for
employee wages, salaries, payroll taxes, insurance premiums, and benefits,
including retirement, vacation, sick pay, and health benefits. As used in this
paragraph:
"Employee"
means an employee directly engaged in the day-to-day operations of the orchard
properties and employed by the operator.
"Operator"
means a producer who, pursuant to a written contract with the owner of the
orchard property, operates or manages the orchard property for the owner where
the property contains an area sufficient to make the undertaking economically
feasible.
"Orchard
property" means any real property that is used to raise trees with a
production life cycle of fifteen years or more producing fruits or nuts having
a normal period of development from the initial planting to the first
commercially saleable harvest of not less than three years.
"Owner"
means a fee owner or lessee under a recorded lease of orchard property;
(5)]
(4) Taxes on nursing facility income imposed by chapter 346E and passed
on and collected by operators of nursing facilities;
[(6)]
(5) Amounts received under property and casualty insurance policies for
damage or loss of inventory used in the conduct of a trade or business located
within the State or a portion thereof that is declared a natural disaster area
by the governor pursuant to section 209-2;
[(7)]
(6) Amounts received as compensation by community organizations, school
booster clubs, and nonprofit organizations under a contract with the chief
election officer for the provision and compensation of precinct officials and
other election-related personnel, services, and activities, pursuant to section
11-5;
[(8)]
(7) Interest received by a person domiciled outside the State from a
trust company (as defined in section 412:8-101) acting as payment agent or
trustee on behalf of the issuer or payees of an interest bearing instrument or
obligation, if the interest would not have been subject to tax under this
chapter if paid directly to the person domiciled outside the State without the
use of a paying agent or trustee; provided that if the interest would otherwise
be taxable under this chapter if paid directly to the person domiciled outside
the State, it shall not be exempt solely because of the use of a Hawaii trust
company as a paying agent or trustee;
[(9)]
(8) Amounts received by a management company from related entities
engaged in the business of selling interstate or foreign common carrier
telecommunications services in amounts equal to and which are disbursed by the
management company for employee wages, salaries, payroll taxes, insurance
premiums, and benefits, including retirement, vacation, sick pay, and health
benefits. As used in this paragraph:
"Employee" means employees directly engaged in the day-to-day operation of related entities engaged in the business of selling interstate or foreign common carrier telecommunications services and employed by the management company.
"Management company" means any person who, pursuant to a written contract with a related entity engaged in the business of selling interstate or foreign common carrier telecommunications services, provides managerial or operational services to that entity.
"Related entities" means:
(A) An affiliated group of corporations within the meaning of section 1504 (with respect to affiliated group defined) of the federal Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;
(B) A controlled group of corporations within the meaning of section 1563 (with respect to definitions and special rules) of the federal Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;
(C) Those entities connected through ownership of at least eighty per cent of the total value and at least eighty per cent of the total voting power of each such entity (or combination thereof), including partnerships, associations, trusts, S corporations, nonprofit corporations, limited liability partnerships, or limited liability companies; and
(D) Any group or combination of the entities described in paragraph (C) constituting a unitary business for income tax purposes;
whether or not the entity is located within or without the State or licensed under this chapter; and
[(10)]
(9) Amounts received as grants under section 206M-15."
SECTION 10. Section 237-25, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) Any provision of law to the contrary notwithstanding, there shall be exempted from, and excluded from the measures of, the tax imposed by chapter 237 all sales, and the gross proceeds of all sales, of:
(1) Intoxicating liquor, as defined in chapter 281, hereafter sold by any person licensed under chapter 281 to the United States (including any agency or instrumentality of the United States that is wholly owned or otherwise so constituted as to be immune from the levy of a tax under chapter 238 or 244D but not including national banks), or to any organization to which that sale is permitted by the proviso of "Class 3" of section 281-31, located on any Army, Navy, or Air Force reservation, but the person making the sale shall nevertheless, within the meaning of chapters 237, 244D, and 281 be deemed to be a licensed seller;
(2) Tobacco products and cigarettes, as defined in chapter 245, sold by any person licensed under the chapter to the United States (including any agency or instrumentality thereof that is wholly owned or otherwise so constituted as to be immune from the levy of a tax under chapter 238 or 245 but not including national banks), but the person making the sale shall nevertheless, within the meaning of chapters 237 and 245, be deemed to be a licensed seller; and
[(3) Other tangible personal property sold
by any person licensed under this chapter to the United States (including any
agency, instrumentality, or federal credit union thereof but not including
national banks), and to any state-chartered credit union, but the person making
such sale shall nevertheless, within the meaning of this chapter, be deemed a
licensed seller; and
(4)] (3) When
the amount of property sold by a licensee turns upon the amount of the property
sold through a vending machine or similar device to the customer using the
device, there shall not be deemed to have occurred any sale covered by an
exemption under paragraph (1)[,] or (2)[, or (3)]."
SECTION 11. Section 237-26, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending its title and subsection (a) to read as follows:
"§237-26 [Exemption] Taxation
of certain scientific contracts with the United States. (a) Any provision
of law to the contrary notwithstanding, there [shall be exempted from the
measure of the taxes imposed by chapter 237,] shall be a tax of one-half
of one per cent on all of the gross proceeds derived by a contractor or
subcontractor arising from the performance of any scientific work as defined in
subsection (b), under a contract or subcontract entered into with the United
States (including any agency or instrumentality thereof but not including
national banks), and all of the gross proceeds derived from the sale of
tangible personal property by a seller of such tangible personal property to
such contractor or subcontractor; provided the [exemption] tax
specified herein shall apply only to such tangible personal property which
is to be affixed to, or to become a physical, integral part of the scientific
facility, or which is to be entirely consumed during the performance of the
service required by the contract or subcontract."
SECTION 12. Section 237-27, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§237-27 [Exemption] Taxation
of certain petroleum refiners. (a) As used in this section:
(1) "Petroleum products" means petroleum, any distillate, fraction, or derivative of petroleum, natural gas or its components, gas manufactured from a petroleum product, and any product derived from the gas or from the manufacture thereof, such as benzene, xylene, toluene, acetylene, tars, components of tars, and ammonia.
(2) "Refiner" means any person who, in the State, engages in the business of refining petroleum products and is taxable under this chapter, upon the value or gross proceeds of sales of the petroleum products resultant from the business. A person who is engaged in business as a refiner and also in other business shall be deemed a refiner only in respect of the business that produces the products included in the measure of the tax imposed by this chapter.
(3) "Refining" means:
(A) Any process performed by a refiner that includes a change in the character or properties of a petroleum product through the application of heat, or
(B) The compounding by a refiner of a petroleum product with a product that has been refined by the refiner by the process stated in clause (A).
(b) There shall be [excluded from the
measure of the] a tax of one-half of one per cent on a
refiner on such part of the petroleum products resultant from the
refiner's business as is to be further refined by another refiner, to the
extent that the petroleum products resultant from such further refining will be
(or but for this subsection would be) included in the measure of the tax on
such other refiner, and where petroleum products are to be used partly for such
refining and partly for other purposes, the proportion used for each purpose
shall be determined upon the basis of weight or BTU content."
SECTION 13. Section 237-28.1, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"[[]§237-28.1[] Exemption]
Taxation of certain shipbuilding and ship repair business. There
shall be [exempted from, and excluded from the measure of, the taxes imposed
by this chapter] a tax of one-half of one per cent on all of the
gross proceeds arising from shipbuilding and ship repairs rendered to surface
vessels federally owned or engaged in interstate or international trade."
SECTION 14. Section 237-29.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending the title and subsection (a) to read as follows:
"§237-29.5 [Exemption for] Taxation
of sales of tangible personal property shipped out of the State. (a)
There shall be [exempted from, and excluded from the measure of, the taxes
imposed by this chapter] a tax of one-half of one per cent on all of
the value or gross proceeds arising from the manufacture, production, or sale
of tangible personal property:
(1) Shipped by the manufacturer, producer, or seller to a point outside the State where the property is resold or otherwise consumed or used outside the State; or
(2) The sale of which is exempt under section 237-24.3(2)."
SECTION 15. Section 237-29.53, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§237-29.53 [Exemption for] Taxation
of contracting or services exported out of State. (a) There shall be [exempted
from, and excluded from the measure of, taxes imposed by this chapter,] a
tax of one-half of one per cent on all of the value or gross income derived
from contracting (as defined under section 237-6) or services performed by a
person engaged in a service business or calling in the State for use outside
the State where:
(1) The contracting or services are for resale, consumption, or use outside the State; and
(2) The value or gross income derived from the contracting or services performed would otherwise be subject to the tax imposed under this chapter on contracting or services at the highest rate.
For the purposes of this subsection, the seller or person rendering the contracting or services exported and resold, consumed, or used outside the State shall take from the customer, a certificate or an equivalent, in a form the department prescribes, certifying that the contracting or service purchased is to be otherwise resold, consumed, or used outside the State. Any customer who furnishes this certificate or an equivalent shall be obligated to pay the seller or person rendering the contracting or services, upon demand, if the contracting or service purchased is not resold or otherwise consumed or used outside the State, the amount of the additional tax which by reason thereof is imposed upon the seller or person rendering the contracting or service.
(b) There shall be [exempted from, and
excluded from the measure of, taxes imposed by this chapter,] a tax of
one-half of one per cent on all of the value or gross income derived from
contracting (as defined in section 237-6) or services performed by a person
engaged in a service business or calling in the State for a purchaser who
resells all of the contracting or services for resale, consumption, or use
outside the State pursuant to subsection (a). For the purposes of this
subsection, the seller or person rendering the contracting or services for a
purchaser who resells the contracting or services for resale, consumption, or
use outside the State shall take from the purchaser, a certificate or an
equivalent, in a form that the department prescribes, certifying that the
contracting or services purchased is to be for resale, consumption, or use
outside the State pursuant to subsection (a). Any purchaser who furnishes this
certificate or an equivalent shall be obligated to pay the seller or person
rendering the contracting or services, upon demand, if the contracting or
services purchased is not resold in its entirety to a customer of the purchaser
who has complied with subsection (a), the amount of the additional tax which by
reason thereof is imposed upon the seller or the person rendering the
contracting or service."
SECTION 16. Section 237-29.55, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending its title and subsection (a) to read as follows:
"[[]§237-29.55[] Exemption
for sale] Taxation of tangible personal property for resale
at wholesale. (a) There shall be [exempted from, and excluded from the
measure of, the taxes imposed by this chapter] a tax of one-half of one
per cent on all of the gross proceeds or gross income arising from the sale
of tangible personal property imported to Hawaii from a foreign or domestic
source to a licensed taxpayer for subsequent resale for the purpose of
wholesale as defined under section 237-4."
SECTION 17. Section 269-168, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) In the furtherance of section 39-65,
the ownership, transfer, and pledge of the green infrastructure fee and green
infrastructure property and the imposition, charging, collection, and receipt
of the green infrastructure fee and green infrastructure charge are exempt from
[all] taxes and surcharges imposed by the State or the counties,
including the [general excise tax under chapter 237,] public service
company tax under chapter 239, public utility fee under section 269-30, and
public utility franchise tax under chapter 240."
SECTION 18. Section 269-172, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
"(b) The green infrastructure charge
shall not be considered revenue of the electric utilities and accordingly,
shall not be subject to state or county taxes, including [the general excise
tax under chapter 237,] the public service company tax under chapter 239,
the public utility fee under section 269‑30, and the public utility
franchise tax under chapter 240."
SECTION 19. Section 421H-4, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
"(c) The membership shares and cooperative fees are interests in real property for purposes of:
(1) Cooperative housing corporations under section 216 of the federal Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended; and
(2) Exemption from state general
excise tax under section [237-24(16).] 237-24(10)."
SECTION 20. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 21. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2014, and shall apply to gross income or gross proceeds received after December 31, 2014; provided that the amendments made to section 237-24, Hawaii Revised Statutes, by this Act shall not be repealed when section 237-24, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is reenacted on December 31, 2018, pursuant to Act 70, Session Laws of Hawaii 2009, as amended by Act 164, Session Laws of Hawaii 2013.
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Report Title:
GET; General Excise Tax Exemptions; Taxation
Description:
Applies the general excise tax to certain previously exempted classes at the rate of one-half of one per cent. Effective July 1, 2013.
The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.