THE SENATE |
S.B. NO. |
2769 |
TWENTY-SIXTH LEGISLATURE, 2012 |
S.D. 1 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO INSURANCE.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Chapter 431, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding to part I of article 14 a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
"§431:14- Publication of homeowners insurance premium rates. (a) Upon the commissioner's request, all homeowners insurers shall provide homeowners insurance premium information to the commissioner within thirty days of the request.
(b) The commissioner shall publish annually, by electronic or online publication on the official website of the insurance division, a list of all homeowners insurers with representative annual premiums for homeowners insurance.
(c) As used in this section:
"Homeowners insurance" means an insurance policy for any residential property in the State that combines:
(1) Indemnity from destruction or damage by various perils of the insured's property; and
(2) Indemnity for legal liability of the insured for death, injury, or disability of any human being or for damage to property.
"Homeowners insurer" means an insurer holding a valid certificate of authority to engage in the business of making contracts of homeowners insurance in this State."
SECTION 2. Section 431:10C-210, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§431:10C-210 Publication of premium [rates.]
information. (a) Upon the commissioner's request, all motor
vehicle insurers shall provide motor vehicle insurance premium information to
the commissioner within thirty days of the request.
(b) The commissioner shall publish
annually, [in a newspaper of general circulation in the State, notice of
availability of] by electronic or online publication on the official
website of the insurance division, a list of all motor vehicle insurers
with representative annual premiums for motor vehicle insurance. The
commissioner shall have information on premiums for motor vehicle insurance
which shall be available to the public on request."
SECTION 3. Section 431:14-103.3, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"[[]§431:14-103.3 Rate
adjustment mandates.[]] (a) Except as otherwise provided by law,
the commissioner may mandate insurers to submit new filings for any type of
insurance under section 431:14-102 when the commissioner has actuarially sound
information that current rates may be excessive, inadequate, or unfairly
discriminatory.
(b) Insurers shall submit the new rate filings within one hundred twenty days of the commissioner's mandate.
(c) The new rate filings shall be subject to the rate filing requirements under section 431:14-104.
(d) After the commissioner has an opportunity to review the rate filings submitted under this section, if the commissioner finds that the rates are excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory, the commissioner may adjust rates for any class of insurance for any insurer pursuant to subsections (e) and (f).
(e) If, any time subsequent to the applicable review period provided for in sections 431:14-104 and 431:14-120, the commissioner does not approve a rate filing by an insurer, the commissioner shall issue a written notice of disapproval of the filed rate to the insurer. The written notice shall set forth the commissioner's proposed rate and the actuarial, statutory, factual, and legal bases for both the disapproval of the rate filed by the insurer and the commissioner's proposed rate. Within thirty days of the commissioner's written notice of disapproval, the insurer may file a written request to the commissioner for a hearing pursuant to subsection (f). If the insurer fails to file a written request for a hearing:
(1) The commissioner's proposed rate shall become effective sixty days after the expiration of the deadline to file a written request for a hearing; and
(2) The existing effective rate shall remain in effect until the final order is rendered.
(f) The hearing allowed under subsection (e) shall be conducted under the following procedure:
(1) The hearing shall commence within twenty days of receipt of the written demand for a hearing, and written notice of the hearing shall be provided to the parties not less than ten days prior to the hearing;
(2) The commissioner shall present the commissioner's proposed rate and the insurer shall present its rate filing, in addition to other relevant evidence;
(3) Within fifteen days after the conclusion of the hearing, the hearings officer shall issue a proposed decision; and
(4) The rate found to be in compliance with this article shall be effective sixty days after the order is rendered by the director."
SECTION 4. Section 431:14-104, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended as follows:
1. By amending subsections (f) and (g) to read:
"(f)
Specific inland marine rates on risks specially rated, made by a rating
organization[,] or advisory organization, shall be filed with the
commissioner.
(g) An insurer
may satisfy its obligation to make the filings by becoming a member of, or a
subscriber to, a licensed rating organization [which] or advisory
organization that makes the filings except for those lines of insurance for
which the commissioner determines individual insurer rate filings shall be
made. Nothing contained in this article shall be construed as requiring any
insurer to become a member of or a subscriber to any rating organization[.]
or advisory organization."
2. By amending subsections (j), (k), and (l) to read:
"(j)
Except as provided herein and in subsections (k) and (l) and section
431:14-120, each filing shall be on file for a waiting period of thirty days
before the filing becomes effective. The period may be extended by the
commissioner for an additional period not to exceed fifteen days if the
commissioner gives written notice within the waiting period to the insurer,
rating organization, or advisory organization that made the filing that the
commissioner needs the additional time for the consideration of the filing. Upon
the written application by the insurer, rating organization, or advisory
organization, the commissioner may authorize a filing [which] that
the commissioner has reviewed to become effective before the expiration of the
waiting period or any extension thereof. A filing shall be deemed to meet the
requirements of this article unless disapproved by the commissioner, as
provided in section 431:14-106, within the waiting period or any extension
thereof.
(k) The following rates shall become effective when filed:
(1) Specific inland
marine rates on risks specially rated by a rating organization[;] or
advisory organization;
(2) Any special filing with respect to a surety or guaranty bond required by law or by court or executive order or by order or rule of a public body, not covered by a previous filing; and
(3) Any special filing with respect to any class of insurance, subdivision, or combination thereof which is subject to individual risk premium modification and has been agreed to by an insured under a formal or informal bid process.
The rates shall be deemed to meet the requirements of this article until the time the commissioner reviews the filing and so long as the filing remains in effect.
(l) The
commissioner, by written order, may suspend or modify the requirement of filing
as to any class of insurance, subdivision, or combination thereof, or as to
classes of risks, the rates for which cannot practicably be filed before they
are used. The orders shall be made known to the affected insurers [and],
rating organizations[.], and advisory organizations. The
commissioner may make examinations as the commissioner may deem advisable to
ascertain whether any rates affected by the order meet the standards set forth
in section 431:14-103(a)(1)."
SECTION 5. Section 431:14-106, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§431:14-106
Disapproval of filings. (a) If, within the waiting period or any
extension of the waiting period as provided in section 431:14-104(j),
the commissioner finds that a filing does not meet the requirements of this
article, the commissioner shall send to the insurer, rating organization, or
advisory organization [which] that made the filing, written
notice of disapproval of the filing specifying in what respects the filing
fails to meet the requirements of this article, specifying the actuarial,
statutory, factual, and legal bases for the disapproval, including an
explanation of the application thereof that resulted in disapproval, and
stating that the filing shall not become effective.
(b) If within thirty days:
(1) After a specific inland marine rate on a risk specially rated by a rating organization or advisory organization subject to section 431:14-104(k) has become effective; or
(2) After a special surety or guaranty filing subject to section 431:14-104(k) has become effective;
the commissioner finds that such filing does not meet the requirements of this article, the commissioner shall send to the insurer, rating organization, or advisory organization that made the filing, written notice of disapproval of the filing specifying in what respects the filing fails to meet the requirements of this article and stating when, within a reasonable period thereafter, the filing shall be deemed no longer effective. The disapproval shall not affect any contract made or issued prior to the expiration of the period set forth in the notice.
(c) If any time
subsequent to the applicable review period provided for in subsections (a) or
(b), the commissioner finds that a filing does not comply with the requirements
of this article, the commissioner shall order a hearing upon the filing. The
hearing shall be held upon not less than ten days' written notice to every
insurer and rating organization [who] or advisory organization that
made such a filing. The notice shall specify the matters to be
considered at the hearing[.] and specify the actuarial, statutory, factual,
and legal bases for the commissioner's finding of noncompliance. If,
after a hearing the commissioner finds that a filing does not meet the
requirements of this article, the commissioner, within thirty days of the
hearing, shall issue an order specifying in what respects the filing fails
to meet such requirements, and stating when, within a reasonable period thereafter,
the filing shall be deemed no longer effective. Copies of the order shall be
sent to every such insurer and rating organization[.] or advisory
organization, whose filing is affected by the order. The order shall not
affect any contract or policy made or issued prior to the expiration of the
period set forth in the order.
(d) If a filing is disapproved, in whole or in part, a written demand for a hearing may be filed pursuant to section 431:14-118. The insurer shall bear the burden of proving that the filing meets the requirements of this article.
[(d)(1)] (e)
Any person or organization aggrieved with respect to any filing [which] that
is in effect may make written demand to the commissioner for a hearing thereon;
provided[, however, that the] that:
(1) The
insurer [or], rating organization [which], or advisory
organization that made the filing shall not be authorized to proceed under
this subsection[.];
(2) The demand shall
specify the grounds to be relied upon by the aggrieved person or organization
and such demand [must] shall show that such person or
organization has a specific economic interest affected by the filing[.];
(3) If the
commissioner finds that the demand is made in good faith, that the applicant
would be so aggrieved if the person's or organization's grounds are
established, and that the grounds otherwise justify [such] a hearing,
the commissioner shall, within thirty days after receipt of the demand, hold a
hearing. The hearing shall be held upon not less than ten days' written notice
to the aggrieved party and to every insurer and rating organization [which]
or advisory organization that made such filing. The aggrieved party
shall bear the burden of proving that the filing fails to meet the standards
set forth in section 431:14-103(a)(1); and
(4) If, after the
hearing, the commissioner finds that the filing does not meet the requirements
of this article, the commissioner shall issue an order specifying in what
respects the filing fails to meet the requirements of this article, and stating
when, within a reasonable period, the filing shall be deemed no longer
effective. Copies of the order shall be sent to the applicant and to every
such insurer and rating organization[.] or advisory organization.
The order shall not affect any contract or policy made or issued prior to the
expiration of the period set forth in the order.
[(e)] (f)
No manual of classifications, rules, rating plan, or any modification of any of
the foregoing [which] that establishes standards for measuring
variations in hazards or expense provisions, or both, and [which] that
has been filed pursuant to the requirements of section 431:14-104 shall be
disapproved if the rates thereby produced meet the requirements of this
article.
[(f)] (g)
The notices, hearings, orders, and appeals referred to in this section are in
all applicable respects subject to chapter 91, unless expressly provided
otherwise."
SECTION 6. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 7. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2012.
Report Title:
Insurance; Publication of Rates; Rate Filings; Rate Intervention
Description:
Requires the commissioner to publish a list of homeowners insurers and homeowners insurance annual premiums on the insurance division's official website. Requires the commissioner to publish a list of motor vehicle insurers and motor vehicle insurance annual premiums on the insurance division's official website. Allows the commissioner to intervene to adjust insurance rates. Provides for written notice of disapproval and hearing requirements. (SD1)
The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.