HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
2507 |
TWENTY-SIXTH LEGISLATURE, 2012 |
H.D. 1 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO INSURANCE.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Chapter 431, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to part I of article 14 to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
"§431:14- Publication of homeowners insurance premium information. (a) Upon the commissioner's request, all homeowners insurers shall provide homeowners insurance premium information to the commissioner within thirty days of the request.
(b) The commissioner shall publish annually, by electronic or online publication on the official website of the insurance division, a list of all homeowners insurers and representative annual premiums for homeowners insurance for each homeowners insurer.
(c) As used in this section:
"Homeowners insurance" means a policy of property insurance for a residential property in the State that combines:
(1) Indemnity from destruction or damage of the insured's property by various designated perils; and
(2) Indemnity from legal liability of the insured for death, injury, or disability of any natural person or for damage to property.
"Homeowners insurer" means an insurer holding a valid certificate of authority to engage in the business of making contracts of homeowners insurance in this State."
SECTION 2. Section 431:10C-210, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§431:10C-210 Publication of premium [rates.]
information. (a) Upon the commissioner's request, all motor
vehicle insurers shall provide motor vehicle insurance premium information to
the commissioner within thirty days of the request.
(b) The
commissioner shall publish annually, [in a newspaper of general circulation
in the State, notice of availability of] by electronic or online
publication on the official website of the insurance division, a list of
all motor vehicle insurers with representative annual premiums for motor vehicle
insurance. The commissioner shall have information on premiums for motor
vehicle insurance [which] that shall be available to the public
on request."
SECTION 3. Section 431:14-103.3, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"[[]§431:14-103.3 Rate adjustment
mandates.[]] (a) Except
as otherwise provided by law, the commissioner may mandate insurers to submit
new filings for any type of insurance under section 431:14-102 when the
commissioner has actuarially sound information that current rates may be
excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory.
(b) Insurers shall submit the new rate filings within one hundred twenty days of the commissioner's mandate.
(c) The new rate filings shall be subject to the rate filing requirements under section 431:14-104.
(d) If the commissioner finds that rates filed pursuant to this section are excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory after the commissioner has had an opportunity to review the rate filings submitted under this section, the commissioner may adjust rates for any class of insurance for any insurer pursuant to subsections (e) and (f).
(e) If, any time subsequent to the applicable review period provided for in sections 431:14-104 and 431:14-120, the commissioner does not approve a rate filing by an insurer, the commissioner shall issue a written notice of disapproval of the filed rate to the insurer. The written notice shall set forth the commissioner's proposed rate and the actuarial, statutory, factual, and legal bases for both the disapproval of the rate filed by the insurer and the commissioner's proposed rate. Within thirty days of the commissioner's written notice of disapproval, the insurer may file a written request to the commissioner for a hearing pursuant to subsection (f); provided that:
(1) If the insurer fails to file a written request for a hearing, the commissioner's proposed rate shall become effective sixty days after the expiration of the deadline to file a written request for a hearing; and
(2) If the insurer files a written request for a hearing, the current effective rate shall remain in effect until the final order is rendered.
(f) Notwithstanding section 431:14-118, a hearing pursuant to subsection (e) shall be conducted under the following procedure:
(1) The hearing shall commence within twenty days of receipt of the written demand for a hearing and written notice of the hearing shall be provided to the parties not less than ten days prior to the hearing;
(2) The commissioner shall present the commissioner's proposed rate and the insurer shall present its rate filing, in addition to other relevant evidence;
(3) Within fifteen days after the conclusion of the hearing, the hearings officer shall issue a proposed decision; and
(4) A rate found by the hearings officer to be in compliance with this article shall be effective sixty days after the order is rendered by the director."
SECTION 4. Section 431:14-104, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended as follows:
1. By amending subsections (f) and (g) to read:
"(f) Specific inland
marine rates on risks specially rated, made by a rating organization[,] or
advisory organization, shall be filed with the commissioner.
(g) An insurer may satisfy
its obligation to make the filings by becoming a member of, or a subscriber to,
a licensed rating organization [which] or advisory organization that
makes the filings except for those lines of insurance for which the
commissioner determines individual insurer rate filings shall be made. Nothing
contained in this article shall be construed as requiring any insurer to become
a member of or a subscriber to any rating organization[.] or advisory
organization."
2. By amending subsections (j), (k), and (l) to read:
"(j) Except as
provided herein and in subsections (k) and (l) and section 431:14-120, each
filing shall be on file for a waiting period of thirty days before the filing
becomes effective. The period may be extended by the commissioner for an
additional period not to exceed fifteen days if the commissioner gives written
notice within the waiting period to the insurer, rating organization, or
advisory organization that made the filing that the commissioner needs the
additional time for the consideration of the filing. Upon the written
application by the insurer, rating organization, or advisory organization, the
commissioner may authorize a filing [which] that the commissioner
has reviewed to become effective before the expiration of the waiting period or
any extension thereof. A filing shall be deemed to meet the requirements
of this article unless disapproved by the commissioner, as provided in
section 431:14-106, within the waiting period or any extension thereof.
(k) The following rates shall become effective when filed:
(1) Specific
inland marine rates on risks specially rated by a rating organization[;]
or advisory organization;
(2) Any special filing with respect to a surety or guaranty bond required by law or by court or executive order or by order or rule of a public body, not covered by a previous filing; and
(3) Any
special filing with respect to any class of insurance, subdivision, or
combination thereof [which] that is subject to individual risk
premium modification and has been agreed to by an insured under a formal or
informal bid process.
The rates shall be deemed to meet the requirements of this article until the time the commissioner reviews the filing and so long as the filing remains in effect.
(l) The commissioner, by
written order, may suspend or modify the requirement of filing as to any class
of insurance, subdivision, or combination thereof, or as to classes of risks,
the rates for which cannot practicably be filed before they are used. The
orders shall be made known to the affected insurers [and], rating
organizations[.], and advisory organizations. The commissioner
may make examinations as the commissioner may deem advisable to ascertain
whether any rates affected by the order meet the standards set forth in section
431:14-103(a)(1)."
SECTION 5. Section 431:14-106, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§431:14-106
Disapproval of filings. (a) If, within the waiting period or
any extension of the waiting period as provided in section 431:14-104(j),
the commissioner finds that a filing does not meet the requirements of this
article, the commissioner shall send to the insurer, rating organization, or
advisory organization [which] that made the filing, written
notice of disapproval of the filing specifying in what respects the filing
fails to meet the requirements of this article, specifying the actuarial,
statutory, factual, or legal bases for the disapproval, including an
explanation of the application of the particular basis that resulted in
disapproval, and stating that the filing shall not become effective.
(b) If within thirty days:
(1) After a specific inland marine rate on a risk specially rated by a rating organization or advisory organization subject to section 431:14-104(k) has become effective; or
(2) After a special surety or guaranty filing subject to section 431:14-104(k) has become effective;
the commissioner finds
that [such] the filing does not meet the requirements of this
article, the commissioner shall send to the insurer, rating organization, or
advisory organization that made the filing, written notice of disapproval of
the filing specifying in what respects the filing fails to meet the
requirements of this article and stating when, within a reasonable period
thereafter, the filing shall be deemed no longer effective. The disapproval
shall not affect any contract made or issued prior to the expiration of the
period set forth in the notice.
(c) If
any time subsequent to the applicable review period provided for in subsections
(a) or (b), the commissioner finds that a filing does not comply with the
requirements of this article, the commissioner shall order a hearing upon the
filing. The hearing shall be held upon not less than ten days' written notice
to every insurer and rating organization [who] or advisory
organization that made such a filing. The notice shall specify the
matters to be considered at the hearing[.] and specify the actuarial,
statutory, factual, or legal bases for the commissioner's finding of
noncompliance. If, after a hearing the commissioner finds that a
filing does not meet the requirements of this article, the commissioner,
within thirty days of the hearing, shall issue an order specifying in what
respects the filing fails to meet such requirements, and stating when, within a
reasonable period thereafter, the filing shall be deemed no longer effective.
Copies of the order shall be sent to every such insurer and rating organization[.]
or advisory organization, whose filing is affected by the order. The
order shall not affect any contract or policy made or issued prior to the
expiration of the period set forth in the order.[d1]
(d) If a filing is disapproved, in whole or in part, a written demand for a hearing may be filed pursuant to section 431:14-118. The insurer shall bear the burden of proving that the filing meets the requirements of this article.
[(d)
(1)] (e) Any person or organization aggrieved with respect to any
filing [which] that is in effect may make written demand to the
commissioner for a hearing thereon; provided[, however, that the] that:
(1) The insurer [or], rating
organization [which], or advisory organization that made the
filing shall not be authorized to proceed under this subsection[.];
(2) The demand shall specify the grounds to be relied upon
by the aggrieved person or organization and [such] the demand [must]
shall show that [such] the person or organization has a
specific economic interest affected by the filing[.];
(3) If the commissioner finds that the demand is made in
good faith, that the applicant would be so aggrieved if the person's or
organization's grounds are established, and that the grounds otherwise justify [such]
a hearing, the commissioner shall, within thirty days after receipt of the
demand, hold a hearing. The hearing shall be held upon not less than ten days'
written notice to the aggrieved party and to every insurer and rating
organization [which] or advisory organization that made [such]
the filing. The aggrieved party shall bear the burden of proving
that the filing fails to meet the standards set forth in section
431:14-103(a)(1); and
(4) If, after the hearing, the commissioner finds that the
filing does not meet the requirements of this article, the commissioner shall
issue an order specifying in what respects the filing fails to meet the
requirements of this article, and stating when, within a reasonable period, the
filing shall be deemed no longer effective. Copies of the order shall be sent
to the applicant and to every such insurer [and], rating
organization[.], or advisory organization. The order shall not
affect any contract or policy made or issued prior to the expiration of the
period set forth in the order.
[(e)]
(f) No manual of classifications, rules, rating plan, or any
modification of any of the foregoing [which] that establishes
standards for measuring variations in hazards or expense provisions, or both,
and [which] that has been filed pursuant to the requirements of
section 431:14-104 shall be disapproved if the rates thereby produced meet the
requirements of this article.
[(f)]
(g) The notices, hearings, orders, and appeals referred to in this
section are in all applicable respects subject to chapter 91, unless expressly
provided otherwise."
SECTION 6. Section 431:10C-209.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is repealed.
["[§431:10C-209.5]
Intervention by commissioner to adjust rates. (a) The
commissioner, annually, may reduce rates and may adjust rates prospectively for
any class or type of mandatory coverage or optional additional motor vehicle
insurance coverage for any insurer or group of insurers, if rates are excessive,
inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory.
(b) An affected party that objects to
a rate adjustment pursuant to subsection (a) shall be entitled to a public
hearing under chapter 91, at which all affected and interested parties shall
have an opportunity to examine, comment, and present testimony on the impact
and application of the proposed or revised rates."]
SECTION 7. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 8. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2012.
Report Title:
Insurance; Rate Filings; Disapproval
Description:
Requires homeowners insurers to provide homeowners insurance premium information to Insurance Commissioner upon request. Requires Insurance Commissioner to publish annually, by electronic or online publication on its official website a list of homeowners insurers with representative annual premiums for homeowners insurance. Authorizes Insurance Commissioner to adjust excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory rates, subject to notice and hearing requirements. Authorizes an advisory organization to make rate filings on behalf of insurers. Effective July 1, 2012. (HB2507 HD1)
The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.
[d1]Removed interim rate filing subsection.