HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
2264 |
TWENTY-SIXTH LEGISLATURE, 2012 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
relating to Employment Security.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
PART I.
SECTION 1. The legislature finds that this Act is necessary to maintain the recovery of the state economy. This Act allows many employers to spend additional income on employees and investments rather than on unemployment insurance contributions.
The purpose of this Act is to address employment security by adjusting unemployment insurance contribution rates and unemployment benefits.
Part II:
(1) Sets the employer contribution rate at "schedule F" for calendar years 2012 and 2013; and
(2) Extends the maximum weekly benefit rate of seventy-five per cent of the average weekly wage until December 31, 2013. The percentage is restored to seventy per cent on January 1, 2014.
The provisions of part II have specific expiration dates.
Part III increases the maximum contribution rate applicable to certain employers. Part III is intended to require employers with higher unemployment experience to pay more contributions. The provisions of part III do not have expiration dates.
PART II.
SECTION 2. Section 383-22, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
"(b) In the case of an individual whose
benefit year begins prior to January 5, 1992, the individual's weekly benefit
amount shall be, except as otherwise provided in this section, an amount equal
to one twenty-fifth of the individual's total wages for insured work paid
during the calendar quarter of the individual's base period in which such total
wages were highest. In the case of an individual whose benefit year begins
after January 4, 1992, the individual's weekly benefit amount shall be, except
as otherwise provided in this section, an amount equal to one twenty-first of
the individual's total wages for insured work paid during the calendar quarter
of the individual's base period in which such total wages were highest. The
weekly benefit amount, if not a multiple of $1, shall be computed to the next
higher multiple of $1. If an individual's weekly benefit amount is less than
$5, it shall be $5. The maximum weekly benefit amount shall be determined
annually as follows: On or before November 30 of each year the total
remuneration paid by employers, as reported on contribution reports submitted
on or before such date, with respect to all employment during the four
consecutive calendar quarters ending on June 30 of the year shall be divided by
the average monthly number of individuals performing services in the employment
during the same four calendar quarters as reported on the contribution
reports. The amount thus obtained shall be divided by fifty-two and the
average weekly wage (rounded to the nearest cent) thus determined. For benefit
years beginning prior to January 1, 1992, two-thirds of the average weekly wage
shall constitute the maximum weekly benefit amount and shall apply to all
claims for benefits filed by an individual qualifying for payment at the
maximum weekly benefit amount in the benefit year commencing on or after the
first day of the calendar year immediately following the determination of the
maximum weekly benefit amount. For benefit years beginning January 1, 1992,
but prior to January 1, 2008, and beginning again on January 1, [2012,] 2014,
seventy per cent of the average weekly wage shall constitute the maximum weekly
benefit amount and shall apply to all claims for benefits filed by an
individual qualifying for payment at the maximum weekly benefit amount in the
benefit year commencing on or after the first day of the calendar year
immediately following the determination of the maximum weekly benefit amount.
For benefit years beginning January 1, 2008, and ending December 31, [2011,]
2013, seventy-five per cent of the average weekly wage shall constitute
the maximum weekly benefit amount and shall apply to all claims for benefits
filed by an individual qualifying for payment at the maximum weekly benefit
amount in the benefit year commencing on or after the first day of the calendar
year immediately following the determination of the maximum weekly benefit
amount. The maximum weekly benefit amount, if not a multiple of $1, shall be
computed to the next higher multiple of $1.
(Column A) (Column B) (Column C) (Column D)
High Basic Minimum Maximum
Quarter Weekly Qualifying Total Benefits
Wages Benefit Wages in Benefit Year
$ 37.50 - 125.00 $ 5.00 $ 150.00 $ 130.00
125.01 - 150.00 6.00 180.00 156.00
150.01 - 175.00 7.00 210.00 182.00
175.01 - 200.00 8.00 240.00 208.00
200.01 - 225.00 9.00 270.00 234.00
225.01 - 250.00 10.00 300.00 260.00
250.01 - 275.00 11.00 330.00 286.00
275.01 - 300.00 12.00 360.00 312.00
300.01 - 325.00 13.00 390.00 338.00
325.01 - 350.00 14.00 420.00 364.00
350.01 - 375.00 15.00 450.00 390.00
375.01 - 400.00 16.00 480.00 416.00
400.01 - 425.00 17.00 510.00 442.00
425.01 - 450.00 18.00 540.00 468.00
450.01 - 475.00 19.00 570.00 494.00
475.01 - 500.00 20.00 600.00 520.00
500.01 - 525.00 21.00 630.00 546.00
525.01 - 550.00 22.00 660.00 572.00
550.01 - 575.00 23.00 690.00 598.00
575.01 - 600.00 24.00 720.00 624.00
600.01 - 625.00 25.00 750.00 650.00
625.01 - 650.00 26.00 780.00 676.00
650.01 - 675.00 27.00 810.00 702.00
675.01 - 700.00 28.00 840.00 728.00
700.01 - 725.00 29.00 870.00 754.00
725.01 - 750.00 30.00 900.00 780.00
750.01 - 775.00 31.00 930.00 806.00
775.01 - 800.00 32.00 960.00 832.00
800.01 - 825.00 33.00 990.00 858.00
825.01 - 850.00 34.00 1020.00 884.00
850.01 - 875.00 35.00 1050.00 910.00
875.01 - 900.00 36.00 1080.00 936.00
900.01 - 925.00 37.00 1110.00 962.00
925.01 - 950.00 38.00 1140.00 988.00
950.01 - 975.00 39.00 1170.00 1014.00
975.01 -1000.00 40.00 1200.00 1040.00
1000.01 -1025.00 41.00 1230.00 1066.00
1025.01 -1050.00 42.00 1260.00 1092.00
1050.01 -1075.00 43.00 1290.00 1118.00
1075.01 -1100.00 44.00 1320.00 1144.00
1100.01 -1125.00 45.00 1350.00 1170.00
1125.01 -1150.00 46.00 1380.00 1196.00
1150.01 -1175.00 47.00 1410.00 1222.00
1175.01 -1200.00 48.00 1440.00 1248.00
1200.01 -1225.00 49.00 1470.00 1274.00
1225.01 -1250.00 50.00 1500.00 1300.00
1250.01 -1275.00 51.00 1530.00 1326.00
1275.01 -1300.00 52.00 1560.00 1352.00
1300.01 -1325.00 53.00 1590.00 1378.00
1325.01 -1350.00 54.00 1620.00 1404.00
1350.01 and over 55.00 1650.00 1430.00."
SECTION 3. Section 383-68, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
"(c) Effective with calendar year 1992 and thereafter, before December 31 of the previous year, the contribution rate schedule for the following calendar year shall be determined on the basis of the relationship between the most recent current reserve fund and the most recent adequate reserve fund, in accordance with this subsection and subsection (d).
(1) Whenever the ratio of the current reserve fund to the adequate reserve fund is greater than 1.69, contribution rate schedule A shall apply.
(2) Whenever the ratio of the current reserve fund to the adequate reserve fund is 1.3 to 1.69, contribution rate schedule B shall apply.
(3) Whenever the ratio of the current reserve fund to the adequate reserve fund is 1.0 to 1.29, contribution rate schedule C shall apply.
(4) Whenever the ratio of the current reserve fund to the adequate reserve fund is .80 to .99, contribution rate schedule D shall apply.
(5) Whenever the ratio of the current reserve fund to the adequate reserve fund is .60 to .79, contribution rate schedule E shall apply.
(6) Whenever the ratio of the current reserve fund to the adequate reserve fund is .40 to .59, contribution rate schedule F shall apply.
(7) Whenever the ratio of the current reserve fund to the adequate reserve fund is .20 to .39, contribution rate schedule G shall apply.
(8) Whenever the ratio of the current reserve fund to the adequate reserve fund is less than .20, contribution rate schedule H shall apply.
Notwithstanding the ratio of the current
reserve fund to the adequate reserve fund, contribution rate schedule D shall
apply for calendar year 2010 and contribution rate schedule F shall apply for
calendar [year] years 2011[.], 2012, and 2013."
PART III.
SECTION 4. Section 383-66, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) The department, for the nine-month period April 1, 1941, to December 31, 1941, and for each calendar year thereafter, except as otherwise provided in this part, shall classify employers in accordance with their actual experience in the payment of contributions and with respect to benefits charged against their accounts with a view to fixing the contribution rates to reflect this experience. The department shall determine the contribution rate of each employer in accordance with the following requirements:
(1) The standard rate of contributions payable by
each employer for any calendar year through 1984 shall be three per cent. For
the calendar year 1985 and thereafter, the standard rate of contributions
payable by each employer shall be [five and four-tenths] six and
six-tenths per cent;
(2) No employer's rate for the calendar year 1942 and for any calendar year thereafter shall be other than the maximum rate unless and until the employer's account has been chargeable with benefits throughout the thirty-six consecutive calendar month period ending on December 31 of the preceding calendar year, except that, for the calendar year 1956 and for each calendar year thereafter, an employer who has not been subject to the law for a sufficient period to meet this requirement may qualify for a rate other than the maximum rate if the employer's account has been chargeable throughout a lesser period but in no event less than the twelve consecutive calendar month period ending on December 31 of the preceding calendar year. For the calendar years 1985 through 1991, the contribution rate for a new or newly covered employer shall be the sum of the employer's basic contribution rate of three and six-tenths per cent and the fund solvency contribution rate determined for that year pursuant to section 383-68(a), until the employer's account has been chargeable with benefits throughout the twelve consecutive calendar month period ending on December 31 of the preceding calendar year; except that no employer's contribution rate shall be greater than five and four-tenths per cent and no employer with a negative reserve ratio shall have a contribution rate less than the employer's basic contribution rate. For calendar years 1992 and thereafter, the contribution rate for a new or newly covered employer shall be the contribution rate assigned to any employer with .0000 reserve ratio, until the employer's account has been chargeable with benefits throughout the twelve consecutive calendar month period ending on December 31 of the preceding calendar year;
(3) Any amount credited to this State under section 903 of the Social Security Act, as amended, which has been appropriated for expenses of administration, whether or not withdrawn from the trust fund, shall be excluded from the fund for the purposes of this paragraph. Any advance that may be made to this State under section 1201 of the Social Security Act, whether or not withdrawn from this trust fund, shall be excluded from the fund for the purposes of this paragraph. No employer's rate shall be reduced in any amount that is not allowable as an additional credit, against the tax levied by the federal Unemployment Tax Act pursuant to section 3302(b) of the federal Internal Revenue Code or pursuant to any other federal statute, successor to section 3302(b), which provides for the additional credit now provided for in section 3302(b);
(4) If, when any classification of employers is to be made (which may be after the commencement of the period for which the classification is to be made), the department finds that any employer has failed to file any report required in connection therewith or has filed a report that the department finds incorrect or insufficient, the department shall notify the employer thereof by mail addressed to the employer's last known address. Unless the employer files the report or a corrected or sufficient report, as the case may be, within fifteen days after the mailing of the notice, the maximum rate of contributions shall be payable by the employer for the period for which the contribution rate is to be fixed. Effective January 1, 1987, the director, for excusable failure, may redetermine the assignment of the maximum contribution rate in accordance with this section, provided the employer files all reports as required by the department and submits a written request for redetermination before December 31 of the year for which the contribution rate is to be fixed;
(5) For the purpose of sections 383-63 to 383-69, if after December 31, 1939, any employing unit in any manner succeeds to or acquires the organization, trade, or business, or substantially all the assets thereof (whether or not the successor or acquiring unit was an "employing unit", as that term is defined in section 383-1 prior to the acquisition), or after December 31, 1988 and prior to December 31, 1992, acquires a clearly identifiable and segregable portion of the organization, trade, or business of another that at the time of the acquisition was an employer subject to this chapter, and the successor continues or resumes the organization, trade, or business and continues to employ all or nearly all of the predecessor's employees, or the successor continues or resumes the clearly identifiable and segregable portion of the organization, trade, or business and continues to employ all or nearly all of the employees of the clearly identifiable and segregable portion, an application may be made for transfer of the predecessor's experience record. If the predecessor employer has submitted all information and reports required by the department including amended quarterly wage reports identifying the employees transferred or retained and executed and filed with the department before December 31 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the acquisition occurred on a form approved by the department a waiver relinquishing the rights to all or the clearly identifiable and segregable portion of the predecessor's prior experience record with respect to its separate account, actual contribution payment, and benefit chargeability experience, annual payrolls and other data for the purpose of obtaining a reduced rate, and requesting the department to permit the experience record to inure to the benefit of the successor employing unit upon request of the successor employing unit, the experience record for rate computation purposes of the predecessor shall thereupon be deemed the experience record of the successor and the experience record shall be transferred by the department to the successor employing unit and shall become the separate account of the employing unit as of the date of the acquisition. Benefits chargeable to the predecessor employer or successor employer in case of an acquisition of a clearly identifiable and segregable portion of the organization, trade, or business, after the date of acquisition on account of employment prior to the date of the acquisition shall be charged to the separate account of the successor employing unit. In case of an acquisition of a clearly identifiable and segregable portion of the organization, trade, or business, the experience record that inures to the benefit of the successor employer shall be determined as follows:
(A) Wages, as used in section 383-61, attributable to the clearly identifiable and segregable portion shall be for the period beginning with the most recent three consecutive calendar years immediately preceding the determination of rates under sections 383-63 to 383-69 and through the date of acquisition; and
(B) Reserve balance attributable to the clearly identifiable and segregable portion shall be the amount determined by dividing the wages, as used in section 383-61, of the clearly identifiable and segregable portion in the three calendar years (or that lesser period as the clearly identifiable and segregable portion may have been in operation) immediately preceding the computation date of the rating period prior to which the acquisition occurred by the total taxable payrolls of the predecessor for the three-year period (or that lesser period as the clearly identifiable and segregable portion may have been in operation) and multiplying the quotient by the reserve balance of the predecessor employer calculated as of the acquisition date;
provided the waiver or waivers required herein are filed with the department within sixty days after the date of acquisition, the successor employing unit, unless already an employer subject to this chapter, shall be subject from the date of acquisition to the rate of contribution of the predecessor or of two or more predecessors if they have the same contribution rate. If there are two or more predecessors having different contribution rates, the successor shall be subject to the rate prescribed for new or newly covered employers under paragraph (2) until the next determination of rates under sections 383-63 to 383‑69, at which time the experience records of the predecessors and successor shall be combined and shall be deemed to be the experience record of a single employing unit and the successor's rate shall thereupon be determined upon the basis of the combined experience. If the successor at the time of the transfer is an employer subject to this chapter, the rate of contribution to which the successor is then subject shall remain the same until the next determination of rates under sections 383-63 to 383‑69, at which time the experience records of the predecessor and successor shall be combined and shall be deemed to be the experience record of a single employing unit and the successor's rate shall thereupon be determined upon the basis of the combined experience. For the purpose of determination of rates under sections 383-63 to 383-69 of all successor employing units, waivers as required herein, if not previously filed as hereinabove provided, shall be filed with the department not later than March 1 of the year for which the rate is determined; provided that no waiver shall be accepted by the department for filing unless the employing unit executing the waiver has filed all reports and paid all contributions required by this chapter;
(6) The department may prescribe rules for the establishment, maintenance, and dissolution of joint accounts by two or more employers, and, in accordance with the rules and upon application by two or more employers to establish such an account, or to merge their several individual accounts in a joint account, shall maintain the joint account as if it constituted a single employer's account. The rules shall be consistent with the federal requirements for additional credit allowance in section 3303 of the federal Internal Revenue Code and consistent with this chapter;
(7) Whenever there is an amendment to this chapter which, if immediately effective, would change an employer's rate of contributions, the rate of the employer shall be changed in accordance with the amendment and the new rate shall apply for the remainder of the calendar year beginning with the calendar quarter immediately following the effective date of the amendment providing for the change, unless otherwise provided by the amendment;
(8) For the purposes of this section, "contribution rate" shall mean the basic contribution rate as defined in section 383-68 when applied to calendar year 1978 or any calendar year thereafter; and
(9) For the purposes of this section, the terms "employing unit", "employer", "predecessor", and "successor" shall include both the singular and the plural of each term. Nothing in this section shall prevent two or more successor employing units, which each succeed to or acquire a clearly identifiable and segregable portion of a predecessor employing unit, from gaining the benefit of the clearly identifiable and segregable portion of the predecessor's experience record;
provided that the terms of this section are complied with, nothing herein shall bar a predecessor employer from waiving the rights to all or the clearly identifiable and segregable portion of the predecessor's prior experience record in favor of a successor employer where the successor acquired a clearly identifiable and segregable portion of the predecessor's organization, trade, or business after December 31, 1988 and prior to December 31, 1992."
SECTION 5. Section 383-68, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
"(d) Subject to the requirements of [section]
sections 383-63 to 383-69, an employer's contribution rate for calendar
year 1992 and for each calendar year thereafter shall be that rate which
appears on the same line as the employer's reserve ratio for that year in the
contribution rate schedule applicable for the year as specified in subsection
(c).
CONTRIBUTION RATE SCHEDULES (rates in percentages)
Reserve Ratio A B C D E F G H
.1500 and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.6 1.2 1.8 2.4
.1400 to .1499 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.8 1.4 2.0 2.6
.1300 to .1399 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.6 1.0 1.6 2.2 2.8
.1200 to .1299 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.8 2.4 3.0
.1100 to .1199 0.0 0.2 0.6 1.0 1.4 2.0 2.6 3.2
.1000 to .1099 0.1 0.3 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.2 2.8 3.4
.0900 to .0999 0.3 0.5 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.4 3.0 3.6
.0800 to .0899 0.5 0.7 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.6 3.2 3.8
.0700 to .0799 0.7 0.9 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.8 3.4 4.0
.0600 to .0699 0.9 1.1 1.6 2.0 2.4 3.0 3.6 4.2
.0500 to .0599 1.1 1.3 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.2 3.8 4.4
.0300 to .0499 1.3 1.5 2.0 2.6 3.0 3.6 4.2 4.8
.0000 to .0299 1.7 1.9 2.4 3.0 3.4 4.0 4.6 5.2
-.0000 to -.0499 2.1 2.3 2.8 3.4 3.8 4.4 5.0 5.4
-.0500 to -.0999 2.5 2.7 3.2 4.0 4.4 5.0 5.4 [5.4]
5.6
-.1000 to -.4999 2.9 3.1 3.6 4.6 5.0 5.4 [5.4] [5.4]
5.6 5.8
-.5000 to -.9999 3.4 3.6 4.2 5.2 5.4 [5.4] [5.4] [5.4]
5.6 5.8 6.0
-1.0000 to -1.4999 4.1 4.2 4.8 5.4 [5.4] [5.4] [5.4] [5.4]
5.6 5.8 6.0 6.2
-1.5000 to -1.9999 4.7 4.8 5.4 [5.4] [5.4] [5.4] [5.4] [5.4]
5.6 5.8 6.0 6.2 6.4
-2.0000 and less 5.4 5.4 [5.4] [5.4] [5.4] [5.4] [5.4] [5.4]
5.6 5.8 6.0 6.2 6.4 6.6"
SECTION 6. Section 383-129, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) In addition to contributions
determined by section 383-68, every employer, except an employer who has
selected an alternative method of financing liability for unemployment
compensation benefits pursuant to section 383-62, or an employer who has been
assigned a minimum rate of zero per cent or the maximum rate of [five and four-tenths]
six and six-tenths per cent in accordance with section 383-68, shall be
subject to an employment and training fund assessment at a rate of .01 per cent
of taxable wages as specified in section 383-61."
PART IV.
SECTION 7. This Act does not affect rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before its effective date.
SECTION 8. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 9. This Act shall take effect upon its approval; provided that section 5 shall take effect on January 1, 2013.
INTRODUCED BY: |
_____________________________ |
Report Title:
Employment Security; Unemployment Insurance Contribution Rate Schedule; Unemployment Benefits; Unemployment Compensation Fund
Description:
Sets the unemployment insurance contribution rate schedule at "schedule F" for calendar years 2012 and 2013. Retains the maximum weekly benefit rate for unemployment at 75% of the average weekly wage until 12/31/13, and returns the rate to 70% on 01/01/14. Increases the maximum contribution rate, effective 1/1/13.
The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.