THE SENATE |
S.B. NO. |
420 |
TWENTY-SIXTH LEGISLATURE, 2011 |
S.D. 3 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
H.D. 1 |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO HEALTH.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. The legislature finds that the passage of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (PPACA) places health care at the forefront of our national domestic policy agenda. The PPACA aims to transform health care in America from a reactive, fragmented, payment-oriented delivery system to a proactive, comprehensive, quality-based consumer-centered way of living. The PPACA enacts policies that affect health care and healthy lifestyles, including insurance market reforms, coverage choices, affordability of coverage, individual and employer responsibilities, and investment in public health programs, community health centers, workforce development, quality, patient-centeredness, prevention, transparency, and accountability. These coverage expansions and improvements present challenges and opportunities for states and communities to successfully implement the PPACA.
The legislature recognizes the enactment of the PPACA as an opportunity to transform Hawaii's health care system. The legislature finds that the State is a partner with the federal government in translating the provisions of the PPACA into an improved health care system and that the system is made up of many interrelated parts. Perhaps the most significant of these parts is the network of federally qualified health centers (community health centers).
Community health centers serve uninsured, low-income patient populations with demographic complexities and co-morbidities, medicaid members, and the homeless--those groups who are most likely to be helped by the PPACA and medicaid expansion, in addition to privately insured individuals and families. Community health centers:
(1) Are nonprofit, community-based organizations whose purpose and expertise lie in providing quality person-centered health care to underserved populations and regions;
(2) Provide culturally and linguistically appropriate health care and a broad range of primary care and preventive services;
(3) Are located in medically underserved areas where people have limited access to other health care providers because of geographic and socio-economic barriers;
(4) Contribute greatly to the economies and livability of the communities they serve; and
(5) Are cost-effective providers whose care results in healthier patients and the decreased use of emergency, specialty, and inpatient services.
Community health centers save the health care system $1,262 per patient per year due to timely, effective care and care management that reduces the unnecessary use of emergency-room, inpatient, and specialty services. This model of health care translated to savings of nearly $160,000,000 in 2009. Community health centers' patient-centered delivery system features:
(1) Comprehensive primary medical, behavioral-health, and dental services; and
(2) Care management and services that enhance access, compliance, and patient engagement,
and focuses on quality outcomes supported by electronic health records that conform to meaningful use requirements. Community health centers are a smart investment that results in healthier communities while saving the State money.
The legislature acknowledges that although the PPACA expands the population that will be eligible for medicaid coverage and private insurance, those provisions do not take place until 2014, leaving uncertainty for many and an increased number of uninsured individuals as the economy continues to struggle. Furthermore, as seen in Massachusetts following implementation of that state's landmark health reform law, community health centers may see an increase in the number and proportion of the uninsured that are treated at their facilities once the PPACA is implemented.
For these reasons, it is imperative that the State provide support and resources that will synchronize the trajectory of community health center growth with implementation of the PPACA provisions at the state level. Congress permanently authorized community health centers and the National Health Service Corps in the PPACA because it recognized the community health center as the medical model and system that will transform health care. The PPACA will provide robust investment for operating costs, capital infrastructure, and workforce development programs in rural areas and community health centers over the next five years; however, much of this funding is competitive and in jeopardy of being restricted or eliminated.
The legislature finds that it is in the best interest of the State to ensure access to primary and preventive health care for its residents. In addition to facilitating a healthier population, improving access to health care reduces state expenditures attributable to hospital and emergency room services for preventable injuries or illnesses. The legislature recognizes the merit in supporting community health centers, which will become the health care home for the newly insured under the PPACA, to expand their capacity to serve the uninsured, which make up approximately ten per cent of Hawaii's adult population. The legislature further recognizes the need to develop infrastructure and facilities for community health centers to meet the demand for services.
The legislature finds that the State's federally matched medicaid and Med-QUEST programs form an essential support for underserved individuals and for community health centers. Among the medicaid programs that need to be fully funded are dental benefits for adults and outreach and enrollment services.
Oral health is as important as any other physical or mental health need, and dental diseases contribute to cardiac health and premature births. Unaddressed dental needs affect the ability of individuals to obtain and keep employment.
Med-QUEST programs offer insurance options for low-income uninsured citizens. Under the PPACA, such programs will expand to accommodate additional uninsured adults. It is in the best interest of the State to ensure that community programs reach out to and assist individuals and families with children to enroll in Med-QUEST programs for which they are eligible.
The legislature further finds that there are millions of dollars available to community health center providers through the PPACA to pay for meaningful use of electronic health records. Accordingly, the legislature supports a modest investment of state funds to serve as the ten per cent match needed to establish a state office for the purpose of assisting Hawaii in obtaining its fair share of these funds.
Accordingly, the purpose of this Act is to appropriate funds to provide quality, cost-effective health care for Hawaii residents who are uninsured, newly insured, or privately insured by supporting Hawaii's community health centers as they transform from the safety net to the backbone of the health care system by promoting person-centeredness, wellness, and healthy living.
SECTION 2. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $ or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2011-2012 and the same sum or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2012-2013 to the department of health for breast and cervical cancer screening to reach more women who are eligible to be screened under the screening program.
The sums appropriated shall be expended by the department of health for the purposes of this Act.
SECTION 3. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $ or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2011-2012 and the same sum or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2012-2013 to pay for the provision of direct health care for the uninsured at federally qualified health centers throughout the State, which may include primary medical, breast and cervical cancer screening, dental, and behavioral-health care services; provided that the distribution of funds may be on a "per visit" basis, and may include an additional per-member, per-month quality incentive payment, taking into consideration the need on all islands.
The sums appropriated shall be expended by the department of health to provide resources to federally qualified health centers throughout the State for the provision of direct health care for uninsured persons.
SECTION 4. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $ or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2011-2012 to be expended by the department of human services to restore basic adult dental benefits to medicaid enrollees. The department shall obtain the maximum federal matching funds available for this expenditure.
SECTION 5. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $ or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2011-2012 to be expended by the department of human services to comply with federal regulations requiring at least one outstationed eligibility worker to be placed at every federally qualified health center site. The department shall obtain the maximum federal matching funds available for this expenditure.
SECTION 6. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $ or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2011-2012 to be expended by the department of human services to provide outreach to families with children eligible for medicaid and Children's Health Insurance Program enrollment. The department shall obtain the maximum federal matching funds available for this expenditure.
SECTION 7. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $ or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2011-2012 to be expended by the department of human services to provide outreach to families eligible for medicaid enrollment. The department shall obtain the maximum federal matching funds available for this expenditure.
SECTION 8. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $ or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2011-2012 to be expended by the department of human services for the immigrant health initiative.
SECTION 9. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $ or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2011-2012 to be expended by the department of human services to establish an office to promote meaningful use of electronic health records and certify the eligibility of providers to obtain federal funds. The department shall obtain the maximum federal matching funds available for this expenditure.
SECTION 10. The following sums, or so much thereof as shall be sufficient to finance the projects listed in this section, are hereby appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii for fiscal year 2011-2012, as grants pursuant to chapter 42F, Hawaii Revised Statutes, and to be distributed as follows:
1. Lanai Community Health Center, Lanai
Design, construction, and acquisition of land for the construction of a new facility.
Total funding $
2. Waianae District Comprehensive Health and Hospital Board, Incorporated, Oahu
Design and construction of a new satellite site and renovations to existing facilities.
Total funding $
3. Hana Health, Maui
Design and construction of a nutrition center, business dining center, and kupuna group home adult day care facility.
Total funding $
4. Ho‘ola Lahui Hawaii, Kauai
Design and construction of a multi use facility in Kapaa.
Total funding $
5. Molokai Ohana Health Care, Inc., Molokai
Renovations to existing facilities and buildings.
Total funding $
6. Kalihi-Palama Health Center (Hale Ho‘ola Hou), Oahu
Acquisition, renovations, and equipment for a new facility.
Total funding $
7. Pahoa Family Health Center, Hawaii
Renovations to existing exam rooms.
Total funding $
SECTION 11. The sums appropriated for the respective capital projects set forth in section 10 shall be expended by the department of health for the purposes of this Act.
SECTION 12. The department of human services shall submit the state medicaid health information technology plan based on the health information technology planning advanced planning document to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services no later than December 31, 2011, to take advantage of federal monies provided to Medicaid providers and hospitals as incentives for adopting certain health information technology.
SECTION 13. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2050.
Report Title:
DOH; DHS; Federally Qualified Health Centers; Appropriations
Description:
Appropriates funds to the Department of Health and Department of Human Services to expand certain health care services to qualified individuals and to finance projects at designated federally qualified health centers throughout the State. Effective July 1, 2050. (SB420 HD1)
The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.