Report Title:
Taxation of Premiums
Description:
Eliminates the insurance premium tax on health insurers.
THE SENATE |
S.B. NO. |
2856 |
TWENTY-FOURTH LEGISLATURE, 2008 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO TAXATION OF PREMIUMS.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Section 431:7-202, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§431:7-202 Taxation. (a) Each
authorized insurer, except with respect to all life insurance contracts, ocean
marine insurance contracts, [and]
real property title insurance contracts, and prepaid health care plan
contracts defined in chapter 393, shall pay to the director of finance
through the commissioner a tax of 4.265 per cent on the gross premiums written
from all risks or property resident, situated, or located within this State,
during the year ending on the preceding December 31, less return premiums (but
not including dividends paid or credited to policyholders), and less any
reinsurance accepted (the tax upon such business being payable by the direct
writing insurer).
All premiums written, procured, or received in the State shall be presumed to have been from risks or property resident, situated, or located within the State. This presumption may be rebutted as to any premium:
(1) By showing that it has been properly allocated or apportioned and reported as a taxable premium of another state or other appropriate taxing authority; or
(2) By facts as to the residence, situation, or location of the risks or property, conclusively showing the nontaxability of the premium.
(b) Each authorized insurer, with respect to
life insurance contracts, shall pay to the director of finance through the
commissioner a tax of 2.75 per cent on the gross premiums received from all
risks resident within [this] the State, during the year ending on
the preceding December 31, less return premiums, dividends paid or credited to
policyholders, and reinsurance accepted (the tax upon such business being
payable by the direct writing insurer).
The tax also shall apply to premiums for
insurance written on individuals residing outside the State unless the direct
writing insurer shall show the payment of a comparable tax to another
appropriate taxing authority. [Such] A showing may be required
as to any premium written, procured, or received in the State.
(c) Each authorized insurer [shall],
with respect to all ocean marine insurance contracts written within the State,
during the year ending on the preceding December 31, shall pay to the
director of finance through the commissioner a tax of .8775 per cent on its
gross underwriting profit. The gross underwriting profit shall be ascertained
by deducting from the net premiums (i.e., gross premiums less all return
premiums and premiums for reinsurance ceded) on such ocean marine insurance
contracts, the net losses paid (i.e., gross losses paid less salvage and
recoveries on reinsurance ceded) during such year under such contracts. In the
case of an insurer issuing participating contracts, the gross underwriting
profit shall not include, for computation of the tax prescribed by this
subsection, the amount refunded, or paid as participation dividends, by [such]
the insurer to the holders of [such] the contracts.
(d) Each authorized insurer, with respect to
real property title insurance contracts written on real property situated
within this State during the year ending on the preceding December 31, shall
pay to the director of finance through the commissioner a tax of 4.265 per cent
of the amount of the risk premium actually received by the authorized insurer
for the provision of [such] the insurance. The amount of the
risk premium received by the authorized insurer for the provision of real
property title insurance shall be an amount equal to the amount actually
received by the authorized insurer solely for the provision of real property
title insurance coverage in accordance with the underwriting agreement or
contract between the authorized insurer and the underwritten title company.
(e) Each authorized insurer, with respect to prepaid health care plan contracts defined in chapter 393, shall be exempt from payment on the gross premiums received from all risks resident within the State.
[(e)] (f) No return premium
shall be deductible unless the original gross premium, or an adjustment
thereof, in an amount equal to or in excess of the return premium, has been
concurrently or previously reported as taxable under this section or a prior
similar law of the State.
[(f)] (g) The taxes imposed by
subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) shall be paid quarterly. The quarterly tax
shall be due and payable on or before the last day of the calendar month
following the quarter in which it accrues, coinciding with the filing of the
statement provided for in section 431:7-201.
In addition to the quarterly tax and quarterly tax statement, the annual tax shall be due and payable on or before March 1 coinciding with the filing of the statement provided for in section 431:7-201.
All amounts paid under this subsection, other than fines, shall be allowed as a credit on the annual tax imposed by subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d).
If the total amount of installment payments for any calendar year exceeds the amount of annual tax for that year, the excess shall be treated as an overpayment of the annual tax and be allowed as a refund under section 431:7-203.
Any insurer failing or refusing to pay the
required taxes above stated when due and payable shall be liable for a fine of
$500 or ten per cent of the tax due, whichever is greater; plus interest at a
rate of twelve per cent per annum on the delinquent taxes. The taxes may be
collected by distraint, or the taxes, fine, and interest may be recovered by an
action to be instituted by the commissioner in the name of [this] the
State, in any court of competent jurisdiction. The commissioner may suspend
the certificate of authority of the delinquent insurer until the taxes, fine,
and interest, should any be imposed, are fully paid.
[(g)] (h) In establishing the prepayment
amount of an insurer who has acquired the business of another insurer, the
amount of tax liability of the acquiring insurer for the preceding calendar
year shall be deemed to include the amount of tax liability of the acquired
insurer for that year."
SECTION 2. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 3. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2008.
INTRODUCED BY: |
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