Report Title:

Labor Disputes; Picketing

Description:

Makes it a defense to the offense of trespass that the defendant was engaged in labor dispute picketing at a mall, shopping center, resort, or hotel complex, provided that the picketing is limited to areas accessible to the general public, is confined to the entrance and exit of the employer involved, and is conducted only when the employer's employees are on the premises.

THE SENATE

S.B. NO.

537

TWENTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2005

 

STATE OF HAWAII

 


 

A BILL FOR AN ACT

 

RELATING TO DEFENSE TO TRESPASS.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:

SECTION 1. Section 7 of the National Labor Relations Act clearly establishes as labor policy the right of workers to engage in collective bargaining and, specifically, the right to "engage in concerted activities for the purpose of collective bargaining or other mutual aid or protection." This right, first articulated in 1935, did not imagine the proliferation of shopping malls and shopping centers that today enable employers to escape the provisions of this law. The inability of unions to engage in concerted activity directed at an employer doing business in a mall, shopping center, resort, or hotel complex gives an unfair advantage to the employer and denies the employees the right that state and federal labor law are supposed to protect.

SECTION 2. Section 708-816, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:

"§708-816 Defense to trespass. It is a defense to prosecution for trespass as a violation of sections 708-814 and 708-815 that the defendant [entered]:

(a) Entered upon and passed along or over established and well-defined roadways, pathways, or trails leading to public beaches over government lands, whether or not under lease to private persons[.]; or

(b) Was engaged in labor dispute picketing of an employer operating in a mall, shopping center, resort, or hotel complex; provided that the picketing:

(1) Is conducted within areas of the mall, shopping center, resort, or hotel complex accessible to the general public;

(2) Is confined to the entrances and exits of the employer with whom the labor organization is in dispute; and

(3) Is conducted only during times the mall, shopping center, resort, or hotel complex is accessible to the general public and the employer's employee's are on the premises."

SECTION 3. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.

SECTION 4. This Act shall take effect upon its approval.

INTRODUCED BY:

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