Report Title:

Design Professional; Certificate of Consultation

Description:

Requires the filing of a certificate of consultation with any complaint filed against a design professional for failure to meet the standard of care. (SD1)

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

H.B. NO.

1417

TWENTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2005

H.D. 1

STATE OF HAWAII

S.D. 1


 

A BILL FOR AN ACT

 

relating to design professionals.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:

SECTION 1. The Hawaii Revised Statutes is amended by adding a new chapter to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:

"Chapter

ACTIONS AGAINST DESIGN PROFESSIONALS

§   -1 Design professional defined. As used in this chapter, "design professional" means a professional engineer, architect, surveyor, or landscape architect licensed under chapter 464.

§   -2 Certificate of consultation. (a) Any claim filed against a design professional shall be accompanied by a certificate which declares one of the following:

(1) That the claimant or the claimant's attorney has consulted with at least one design professional who is licensed to practice in this State or any other state, and who is knowledgeable or experienced in the same design profession as the design professional against whom the claim is made, and that the claimant or claimant's attorney has concluded on the basis of this consultation that there is a reasonable and meritorious cause for filing the claim. If the claimant or the claimant's attorney is not able to consult with a design professional in the same design profession as the design professional against whom the claim is made, the claimant or claimant's attorney may consult with a design professional who is licensed in this State or in any other state who is knowledgeable and experienced in a design profession that is as closely related as practicable to the design professional against whom the claim is made. Consultation with a single design professional shall be sufficient where there are claims against multiple design professionals, if the design professional consulted is sufficiently knowledgeable and experienced to comment on the merit of claims against multiple design professionals. Design professionals consulted by the claimant or the claimant's attorney may not be a party to the case nor be compelled to testified;

(2) That the claimant or the claimant's attorney was unable to obtain the consultation required by paragraph (1) because a statute of limitations would impair the action and that the certificate required by paragraph (1) could not be obtained before the impairment of the action. If a certificate is executed pursuant to this paragraph, the certificate required by paragraph (1) shall be filed by the claimant or the claimant's attorney within ninety days after the filing of the claim; or

(3) That the claimant or the claimant's attorney was unable to obtain the consultation required by paragraph (1) after the claimant or the claimant's attorney had made a good faith attempt to obtain the consultation and the design professional contacted would not agree to the consultation. For purposes of this paragraph, "good faith attempt" refers to the responsibility of a claimant or claimant's attorney to make reasonable efforts to contact a design professional for the purpose of reviewing the circumstances upon which a claim is based. The claimant or claimant's attorney may contact design professionals by letter, telephone, facsimile, or other electronic means of communication. If the design professional does not respond within a reasonable time, the claimant or claimant's attorney may submit a certificate declaring such nonresponse to claimant's good faith attempt. A "good faith attempt" shall ultimately be evaluated in light of the goal of having a qualified design professional assist the claimant or claimant's attorney in understanding the basis of the claim, and this determination shall depend upon the circumstances of each individual case.

(b) For the purposes of this section, the claimant or the claimant's attorney shall not be required to disclose the names of any design professional consulted to fulfill the requirements of subsection (a) to any of the other parties to the claim. The court may require the claimant or the claimant's attorney to disclose the name of any design professional consulted to fulfill the requirements of subsection (a). No disclosure of the name of any design professional consulted to fulfill the requirements of subsection (a) shall be made to any of the other parties to the claim; provided that the court may contact the design professional to determine if the requirements of subsection (a) were met."

SECTION 2. This Act shall not apply to any complaint filed before its effective date.

SECTION 3. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2006.