STAND. COM. REP. NO. 1105
Honolulu, Hawaii
, 2005
RE: H.B. No. 1554
H.D. 2
S.D. 1
Honorable Robert Bunda
President of the Senate
Twenty-Third State Legislature
Regular Session of 2005
State of Hawaii
Sir:
Your Committee on Commerce, Consumer Protection, and Housing, to which was referred H.B. No. 1554, H.D. 2, entitled:
"A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO LEASEHOLD CONVERSION,"
begs leave to report as follows:
The purpose of this measure is to encourage the sale of fee ownership in real property by providing fee owners with a tax exemption for income received from the sale of their leased fee interests.
The Hawaii Council of Associations of Apartment Owners, Hawaii Independent Condominium and Cooperative Owners, Hawaii Legislative Action Committee of the Community Associations Institute, Hawaii Association of Realtors, Monarch Properties, Inc., and twelve individuals testified in support of this measure. The Department of Taxation and an individual opposed the measure.
With the recent repeal of the City and County of Honolulu's mandatory condominium leasehold conversion law, condominium owners who wish to purchase the properties under their units will no longer be able to compel the sale of the leased fee interest, and instead will have to rely upon the voluntary offering of the fee interest by owners who lack significant incentives to sell. This measure would establish an incentive for lessors of multi-family residential leasehold units and property, as well as lessors of residential house lots to sell their leased fee interests by providing, for a limited period, an exemption from income taxes on seventy-five per cent of the income received on the sale of the leased fee interest to the lessee.
Your Committee finds that this measure will provide lessors who wish to minimize the tax consequences of selling their real property with an alternative to executing a Section 1031 property exchange. Additionally, the real estate activity encouraged by this measure will generate revenues for the State through conveyance tax fees and taxes on broker commissions. Finally, this measure will facilitate fee simple ownership for lessees who have invested substantial sums in their homes through the payment of mortgages, property taxes, and maintenance fees, and who seek the security of owning the fee interest in their homes.
Your Committee has amended this measure:
(1) To exempt from taxation one hundred per cent of the gain realized from the sale of the leased fee interest, rather than seventy-five per cent of the income received from the sale;
(2) To include within the exemption, gains realized from the sale of the leased fee interest in a multi-family residential leasehold property to the property's residential cooperative corporation;
(3) To broaden the reference to "fee simple owner" to include legal and equitable owners;
(4) To provide that the term "legal and equitable owner" has the same meaning as that established in the Hawaii Land Reform Act;
(5) To take effect upon approval; and
(6) By making technical amendments for the purposes of clarity, consistency, and style.
As affirmed by the record of votes of the members of your Committee on Commerce, Consumer Protection, and Housing that is attached to this report, your Committee is in accord with the intent and purpose of H.B. No. 1554, H.D. 2, as amended herein, and recommends that it pass Second Reading in the form attached hereto as H.B. No. 1554, H.D. 2, S.D. 1, and be referred to the Committee on Ways and Means.
Respectfully submitted on behalf of the members of the Committee on Commerce, Consumer Protection, and Housing,
____________________________ RON MENOR, Chair |
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