STAND. COM. REP. NO.156-02
Honolulu, Hawaii
, 2002
RE: H.B. No. 2831
H.D. 1
Honorable Calvin K.Y. Say
Speaker, House of Representatives
Twenty-First State Legislature
Regular Session of 2002
State of Hawaii
Sir:
Your Committee on Energy and Environmental Protection, to which was referred H.B. No. 2831 entitled:
"A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO CORAL REEF PROTECTION,"
begs leave to report as follows:
The purpose of this bill is to preserve and protect Hawaii's unique coral areas by establishing a network of statewide marine no-take refuges or "pu`uhonua" under the Department of Land and Natural Resources.
The Hawaii Audubon Society, Hawaii's Thousand Friends, Life of the Land, and several concerned citizens submitted testimony in support of this measure. The Board of Land and Natural Resources, Environmental Center of the University of Hawaii, KAHEA: The Hawaiian-Environmental Alliance, Environmental Defense, and the Sierra Club, Hawaii Chapter, submitted testimony supporting the intent of this bill.
Your Committee finds that the Natural Area Reserve System is not designed to protect marine resources. Less than one percent of Hawaii's coral reefs are fully protected reserves or no-take refuges. The no-take refuges will not only serve to restore historic levels of abundance and provide ecological baselines against which changes can be measured, but will also provide a wide range of benefits including ecotourism, scientific research, marine education, and cultural activities. A pu`uhonua network is particularly needed to protect the unique, valuable, and fragile marine ecosystems of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands.
Your Committee has amended this measure by:
(1) Including in the pu`uhonua all state-owned waters in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands;
(2) Defining "adaptive management" in the context of managing resources;
(3) Clarifying that the pu`uhonua network plan shall not only encompass lands, but also waters, of sufficient size and number to ensure survival of isolated catastrophic events;
(4) Revising "refuge" to "no-take refuge" in the definition of "pu`uhonua;"
(5) Requiring that the two biologists on the Pu`uhonua Committee be from nonprofit conservation organizations; and
(6) Making technical, nonsubstantive amendments for purposes of style, clarity, and consistency.
As affirmed by the record of votes of the members of your Committee on Energy and Environmental Protection that is attached to this report, your Committee is in accord with the intent and purpose of H.B. No. 2831, as amended herein, and recommends that it pass Second Reading in the form attached hereto as H.B. No. 2831, H.D. 1, and be referred to the Committee on Judiciary and Hawaiian Affairs.
Respectfully submitted on behalf of the members of the Committee on Energy and Environmental Protection,
____________________________ HERMINA M. MORITA, Chair |
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