Report Title:

Individual Wastewater Syst; Private Wastewater Treatment Works

 

Description:

Prohibits an individual wastewater system (IWS) or private wastewater treatment works from being constructed or renovated unless its plans and specifications are approved by the DOH. Requires the DOH to certify the operation of an IWS or private wastewater treatment works. Repeals the statute authorizing counties to regulate sewerage and water treatment systems.

 

THE SENATE

S.B. NO.

913

TWENTY-FIRST LEGISLATURE, 2001

 

STATE OF HAWAII

 


 

A BILL FOR AN ACT

 

relating to health.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:

SECTION 1. Chapter 322, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:

"§322- Individual wastewater systems; private wastewater treatment works. (a) No person shall construct or renovate an individual wastewater system or private wastewater treatment works unless the plans and specifications for the individual wastewater system or private wastewater treatment works are submitted to, and approved in writing by, the department of health.

The term "individual wastewater system" shall have the same meaning as defined in section 342D-1.

(b) Following the construction or renovation of an individual wastewater system or private wastewater treatment works, but prior to its intended use, the individual wastewater system or private wastewater treatment works shall be inspected and, if found to be operating in a satisfactory manner, certified by the department of health.

(c) Following the inspection and certification of an individual wastewater system or private wastewater treatment works pursuant to subsection (b), the individual wastewater system or private wastewater treatment works shall be periodically reinspected and, if found to be still operating in a satisfactory manner, recertified by the department of health. No person shall use an uncertified individual wastewater system or private wastewater treatment works, or an individual wastewater system or private wastewater treatment works that is operating in an unsatisfactory manner.

(d) The department of health may contract with private companies or individuals with an expertise in planning, designing, constructing, renovating, inspecting, and certifying individual wastewater systems or private wastewater treatment works to implement and enforce this section. To this end, the department may assign any of the powers granted to it under subsections (a) to (c) to the contracted persons or entities.

(e) The department of health shall adopt rules, including necessary fees and civil penalties, to carry out the purposes of this section. The rules shall be adopted in accordance with chapter 91.

The fees for approving, inspecting, reinspecting, certifying, and recertifying individual wastewater systems or private wastewater treatment works shall be sufficient in amount to make these activities self-supporting.

The civil penalties adopted by the department of health pursuant to this section shall not exceed $1,000 per day of violation. Any action taken to impose or collect any penalty authorized by this section shall be considered a civil action."

SECTION 2. Section 27-21.6, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:

"§27-21.6 Functions reassigned to the counties. The following functions are hereby reassigned to the several counties:

(1) The medical care of inmates of county jails;

(2) The rendering of medical investigatory services requested by the police;

(3) Physical examinations of employees to the extent that such functions had been performed immediately prior to the adoption of Act 97, Session Laws of Hawaii 1965; and

(4) The care and treatment of county workers' compensation cases to the extent that such functions had been performed immediately prior to the adoption of Act 97, Session Laws of Hawaii 1965[; and

(5) The regulation of the design, construction, and operation of individual wastewater systems and private wastewater treatment works, provided that the transfer of this function to each county shall take place on the date that the expenditure of start-up funds is made by the State to such county for this purpose]."

SECTION 3. Section 46-20, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is repealed.

["[§46-20] Regulation of sewerage and wastewater treatment systems. Effective July 1, 1987, counties may implement programs for the regulation of sewerage and wastewater treatment systems in their respective county jurisdictions; except that a county program shall be implemented by that county immediately upon receipt of state funds pursuant to section 27-21.6(5). Each county is authorized to adopt ordinances and rules on the design, construction, and operation of sewerage and treatment systems and shall submit to the director of health, for approval, a full and complete description of the program it proposes to establish and administer under county laws."]

SECTION 4. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $ , or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2001-2002, for the department of health to carry out the purposes of this Act.

SECTION 5. The sum appropriated shall be expended by the department of health.

SECTION 6. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.

SECTION 7. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2001.

INTRODUCED BY:

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