STAND. COM. REP. NO. 355-00 Honolulu, Hawaii , 2000 RE: H.B. No. 2741 H.D. 1 Honorable Calvin K.Y. Say Speaker, House of Representatives Twentieth State Legislature Regular Session of 2000 State of Hawaii Sir: Your Committee on Public Safety and Military Affairs, to which was referred H.B. No. 2741 entitled: "A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO PRIVATELY-OPERATED CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES," begs leave to report as follows: The purpose of this bill is to allow the governor to contract for private sector operation of correctional facilities. The bill also establishes criteria necessary for an acceptable contract for privatized operation of a correctional facility. Your Committee received testimony in support of this measure from the Department of Public Safety, the Hawaii Island Economic Development Board, the Hawaii Island Portugese Chamber of Commerce, the Hawaii Leeward Planning Conference, the Kanoelehua Industrial Area Association, several members of Out of Prison Services, and Monet Consulting. The Department of Public Safety proposed many amendments to this measure. Your Committee received testimony in opposition to this measure from the United Public Workers, the Hawaii Government Employees Association, the Community Alliance on Prisons, the `Ilio`ulaokalani Coalition, and the Ka Lahui Political Action Committee. Your Committee finds that if a private prison is to be allowed then it is important for the state to proceed very cautiously and to require that the contract meet the strict conditions described within this measure. STAND. COM. REP. NO. 355-00 Page 2 Althought too voluminous to summarize its entire contents, this measure contains language that: (1) Authorizes the governor to enter into and excute contracts with any private entity to operate minimum security correctional facilities at sites selected by the governor within the state; (2) Specifies the facility will be a minimum security design to be operated as an intensive treatment facility for those inmates in need of substance abuse treatment. According to each offender's needs, the facility shall also provide a wide array of culturally and gender appropriate programs, mental health services, group counseling, anger management programs, transitional programs, cognitive restructuring, remedial education and vocational training; (3) Establishes a citizens oversight committee involved in the siting, design, and monitoring of any facility contracted under this measure; (4) Forbids inmates from out-of-state facilities to be transferred to the private facility; (5) Allows for various forms of oversight and inspection by the auditor, the state procurement officer, and the media; (6) Strictly limits the input of the private operator concerning which offenders are housed in the facility and when the inmates are to leave the facility; (7) Describes the division of authority between the operator and the state concerning security, escapes, and emergencies; (8) Requires the facility to comply with all national, state, and local regulations, laws and accreditation standards; (9) Exempts the private correctional facility from chapters 42D, 42F, and 103F, Hawaii Revised Statutes; and (10) Financially rewards the private operator for preparing inmates for successful reintegration to free society and financially penalizes the private operator for those inmates that are not successful; STAND. COM. REP. NO. 355-00 Page 3 Your Committee has amended this measure to include new language that: (1) Grants a ten per cent preference to providers of services and rehabilitative programs that take into account the cultural needs of the prison population; (2) Restricts the transfer of federal inmates to the private facility to those transfers approved by the director; (3) Makes acts that are criminal in a public facility criminal within a private facility; (4) Describes necessary requirements for use-of-force policy and firearm use by private facility staff; (5) Makes any movement not covered in this measure the legal equivalent of an escape; (6) Expanded the oversight committee to include the police chief of the county where the facility is located; (7) Authorizes the ombudsman to act in matters regarding the private correctional facility; (8) Directs the director to certify the security level of the facility; and (9) Makes various technical amendments for the purpose of clarity and style. As affirmed by the record of votes of the members of your Committee on Public Safety and Military Affairs that is attached to this report, your Committee is in accord with the intent and purpose of H.B. No. 2741, as amended herein, and recommends that it pass Second Reading in the form attached hereto as H.B. No. 2741, H.D. 1, and be referred to the Committees on Labor and Public Employment and Finance. Respectfully submitted on behalf of the members of the Committee on Public Safety and Military Affairs, ______________________________ NESTOR R. GARCIA, Chair