§235-16 County surcharge excise tax credit. (a) If the collection of the county general excise and use tax surcharge starts on January 1, 1993, as provided in sections 46-16.7, 237-8.5, and 238-2.5, then for taxable years, in each year that the surcharge is in effect, beginning after December 31, 1992, and ending before January 1, 2003, each resident individual taxpayer, who files an individual income tax return for a taxable year, and who is not claimed or is not otherwise eligible to be claimed as a dependent by another taxpayer for federal or Hawaii state individual income tax purposes, may claim a county surcharge excise tax credit in the amount computed under this section against the resident taxpayer's individual income tax liability for the taxable year for which the individual income tax return is being filed; provided that a resident individual who has no income or no income taxable under this chapter and who is not claimed or is not otherwise eligible to be claimed as a dependent by a taxpayer for federal or Hawaii state individual income tax purposes may claim this credit.

(1) Each resident individual taxpayer who resides for more than two hundred days of the taxable year in the aggregate in a county in which the county general excise and use tax surcharge is in effect may claim the tax credit according to the adjusted gross income bracket shown in the following schedule:

TAX CREDIT SCHEDULE

Adjusted Gross Income Tax Credit

Under $5,000 $ 25

$5,000 under $10,000 45

$10,000 under $15,000 65

$15,000 under $20,000 90

$20,000 under $30,000 110

$30,000 under $40,000 125

$40,000 under $50,000 145

$50,000 under $75,000 185

$75,000 under $100,000 205

$100,000 and over 210

(2) Each resident individual taxpayer who resides for more than two hundred days of the taxable year in the aggregate in a county which has not adopted the county general excise and use tax surcharge may claim a tax credit according to the adjusted gross income bracket shown in the schedule below:

TAX CREDIT SCHEDULE

Adjusted Gross Income Tax Credit

Under $5,000 $ 5

$5,000 under $10,000 10

$10,000 under $20,000 15

$20,000 under $30,000 20

$30,000 under $40,000 25

$40,000 under $50,000 30

$50,000 under $75,000 35

$75,000 and over 40

A husband and wife filing separate returns for a taxable year for which a joint return could have been filed by them shall claim only the tax credit to which they would have been entitled had a joint return been filed.

(b) The tax credit under this section shall not be available to (1) any person who has been convicted of a felony and who has been committed to prison and has been physically confined for the full taxable year; (2) any person who would otherwise be eligible to be claimed as a dependent but who has been committed to a youth correctional facility and has resided at the facility for the full taxable year; or (3) any misdemeanant who has been committed to jail and has been physically confined for the full taxable year.

(c) The tax credits claimed by a resident taxpayer pursuant to this section shall be deductible from the resident taxpayer's individual income tax liability, if any, for the tax year in which they are properly claimed. If the tax credits claimed by a resident taxpayer exceed the amount of income tax payment due from the resident taxpayer, the excess of credits over payments due shall be refunded to the resident taxpayer; provided that tax credits properly claimed by a resident individual who has no income tax liability shall be paid to the resident individual.

(d) If the tax credit is claimed by an individual who does not reside in the appropriate county as set forth in subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2), there shall be added to and become a part of the tax liability of the individual:

(1) The amount of the tax credit claimed under this section multiplied by three; or

(2) Ten per cent of the income tax liability for the taxable year for which the individual income tax return is being filed,

whichever is greater.

All claims for tax credits under this section, including any amended claims, must be filed on or before the end of the twelfth month following the close of the taxable year for which the credits may be claimed. Failure to comply with the foregoing provision shall constitute a waiver of the right to claim the credit. [L 1990, c 184, §3; am L 1992, c 235, §§2, 3]