Applicability of Hawaii Rules of Civil Procedure, see HRCP rule 81(b)(12).

County planning commission's closed deliberations permissible under this section despite open meeting mandate of section 92-3. 64 H. 431, 643 P.2d 55.

Adjudicatory functions include adoption of conclusions of law. 4 H. App. 633, 675 P.2d 784.