[§286-151.5] Refusal to submit to testing for measurable amount of alcohol; district court hearing; sanctions; appeals; admissibility. (a) If a person under arrest for driving after consuming a measurable amount of alcohol, pursuant to section 291-4.3, refuses to submit to a breath or blood test, none shall be given, except as provided in section 286-163, but the arresting officer, as soon as practicable, shall submit an affidavit to a district judge of the circuit in which the arrest was made, stating:
(1) That at the time of the arrest, the arresting officer had probable cause to believe the arrested person was under the age of twenty-one and had been operating a motor vehicle or moped upon the public highways with a measurable amount of alcohol concentration;
(2) That the arrested person had been informed of the sanctions of this section; and
(3) That the person had refused to submit to a breath or blood test.
(b) Upon receipt of the affidavit, the district judge shall hold a hearing within twenty days. The district judge shall hear and determine:
(1) Whether the arresting officer had probable cause to believe that the person was under the age of twenty-one and had been operating a motor vehicle or moped upon the public highway with a measurable amount of alcohol concentration;
(2) Whether the person was lawfully arrested;
(3) Whether the arresting officer had informed the person of the sanctions of this section; and
(4) Whether the person refused to submit to a test of the person's breath or blood.
(c) If the district judge finds the statements contained in the affidavit are true, the judge shall suspend the arrested person's operating privilege as follows:
(1) For a first suspension, or any suspension not preceded within a five-year period by a suspension under this section, for a period of twelve months; and
(2) For any subsequent suspension under this section, for a period not less than two years and not more than five years.
(d) An order of a district court issued under this section may be appealed to the supreme court.
(e) If a legally arrested person under the age of twenty-one refuses to submit to a test of the person's breath or blood, proof of refusal shall be admissible only in a hearing under this section or part XIV of this chapter and shall not be admissible in any other action or proceeding, whether civil or criminal.
(f) The term "measurable amount of alcohol" shall have the same meaning as provided in section 291-4.3. [L 1997, c 102, §1]